Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18768511›Full record

Trial reportCancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology2008

MTHFR genotype and colorectal adenoma recurrence: data from a double-blind placebo-controlled clinical trial.

A Joan Levine, Kristin Wallace, Shirley Tsang, Robert W Haile, Fred Saibil, Dennis Ahnen, Bernard F Cole, Elizabeth L Barry, David J Munroe, Iqbal U Ali and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Unmetabolized Folic Acid, Tetrahydrofolate, and Colorectal Adenoma Risk.Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.) · 2017
    Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Vitamins B2, B6, and B12 and risk of new colorectal adenomas in a randomized trial of aspirin use and folic acid supplementation.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2008
    Trial
  4. Folate intake and bowel cancer risk.Genes & nutrition · 2009
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

A Joan LevineDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA. ajoanlev@usc.edu
Kristin Wallace
Shirley Tsang
Robert W Haile
Fred Saibil
Dennis Ahnen
Bernard F Cole
Elizabeth L Barry
David J Munroe
Iqbal U Ali
Per Ueland
John A Baron
Science Applications International Corporation (United States) · USUniversity of Southern California · USDartmouth College · USHaukeland University Hospital · NOUniversity of Colorado Health · USUniversity of Toronto · CAUniversity of Vermont · US

Funding

FOLATE, DNA METHYLATION AND CARCINOGENESIS IN THE BOWELR01CA059005 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BARON, JOHN ANTHONY · 1993 to 2013
$17.3M
Folate, 1-Carbon Nutrients, Gene Variants &Colon CancerU54CA100971 · NCI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI HUNTER, DAVID JOHN · 2003 to 2008
$7.0M
NCI NIH HHS 5 R01 CA059005NCI NIH HHS N01 CO012400NCI NIH HHS N01-CO-12400NCI NIH HHS R01 CA059005NCI NIH HHS U54 CA 100971NCI NIH HHS U54 CA100971
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) is a key enzyme in folate metabolism. We assessed the association between two common MTHFR variants, 677C>T and 1298A>C, and adenoma recurrence in the context of a randomized double- blind clinical trial of aspirin use and folate supplementation. We used generalized linear regression to estimate risk ratios and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) for recurrence, adjusting for age, sex, clinical center, follow-up time, and treatment status. Neither MTHFR polymorphism was associated with overall or advanced adenoma recurrence. Compared with those with two wild-type alleles, the relative risk for advanced adenoma was 0.75 (95% CI, 0.36-1.55) for the MTHFR 677 TT genotype and 1.16 (95% CI, 0.58-2.33) for the MTHFR 1298 CC genotype. The effect of folate supplementation on recurrence risk did not differ by genotype. Our findings indicate that the MTHFR genotype does not change adenoma risk in a manner similar to its effect on colorectal cancer, and does not modify the effect of folate supplementation on metachronous adenoma risk.

Indexed as

AdenomaAllelesAspirinChi-Square DistributionColorectal NeoplasmsDouble-Blind MethodFemaleFolic AcidGenotypeHumansLinear ModelsMaleMethylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2)Middle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPlacebosAspirinFolic AcidMethylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2)Placebos

Identifiers

PMID18768511
PMCPMC2692038
OpenAlexW2126724370

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.