Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18766173›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2008

Recombinant oncolytic poliovirus eliminates glioma in vivo without genetic adaptation to a pathogenic phenotype.

Elena Y Dobrikova, Trevor Broadt, Judith Poiley-Nelson, Xiaoyi Yang, Gopalan Soman, Steve Giardina, Ray Harris, Matthias Gromeier

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. Polio virotherapy provokes MDA5 signaling and CD4Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2025
    Review
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  8. Article
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  15. Oncolytic Virotherapy in Glioma Tumors.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elena Y DobrikovaDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA.
Trevor Broadt
Judith Poiley-Nelson
Xiaoyi Yang
Gopalan Soman
Steve Giardina
Ray Harris
Matthias Gromeier
Science Applications International Corporation (United States) · USDuke Medical Center · US

Funding

TUMOR SUPPRESSOR GENES IN HUMAN MEDULLOBLASTOMAP50NS020023 · NINDS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI BIGNER, DARELL D · 1985 to 2013
$17.3M
Targeting Translation Control in Malignant GliomaR01CA124756 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI GROMEIER, MATTHIAS · 2007 to 2016
$2.6M
NCI NIH HHS CA124756NCI NIH HHS R01 CA124756NINDS NIH HHS NS20023NINDS NIH HHS P50 NS020023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many viruses, either naturally occurring or as a result of genetic manipulation, exhibit conditional replication in transformed cells. This principle is the basis for experimental therapeutic approaches exploiting the oncolytic potential of such agents without the danger of collateral damage to resistant normal tissues. One of the potential obstacles to these approaches is the possibility of genetic adaptation of oncolytic viruses upon replication in susceptible tumor tissues. Genetic variation can reverse genetic manipulations of parental viral genomes that determine attenuation of virulence, selective tumor cell tropism or other desirable traits. Alternatively, it may convey new properties not originally associated with parental strains, e.g., adaptation to a human host range. We examined genetic stability of an oncolytic nonpathogenic poliovirus recombinant considered for therapy of recurrent glioblastoma multiforme (GBM). This was done by serial passage experiments in glioma xenografts in vivo and investigation of phenotypic and genotypic markers of attenuation. Intratumoral inoculation of oncolytic poliovirus produced efficient tumor regress and elimination without altering temperature-sensitive growth, selective cytotoxicity, or genetic markers of attenuation of virus recovered from inoculated animals. Our studies demonstrate that active viral oncolysis of malignant glioma does not alter the conditional replication properties of oncolytic nonpathogenic poliovirus recombinants.

Indexed as

Oncolytic VirusesPoliovirusAnimalsBrain NeoplasmsFemaleGlioblastomaHumansMiceMice, Inbred BALB CNeoplasm TransplantationOncolytic VirotherapyTransplantation, Heterologous

Identifiers

PMID18766173
PMCPMC2856473
OpenAlexW2000610921

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.