Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18764943›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular diabetology2008

Effect of streptozotocin-induced diabetes on myocardial blood flow reserve assessed by myocardial contrast echocardiography in rats.

Bernard Cosyns, Steven Droogmans, Sophie Hernot, Céline Degaillier, Christian Garbar, Caroline Weytjens, Bram Roosens, Danny Schoors, Tony Lahoutte, Philippe R Franken and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular diabetology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Diagnostic approaches for diabetic cardiomyopathy.Cardiovascular diabetology · 2017
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Bernard CosynsCardiology Department, UZ Brussel, VUB, Brussels, Belgium. bcosyns@skynet.be
Steven Droogmans
Sophie Hernot
Céline Degaillier
Christian Garbar
Caroline Weytjens
Bram Roosens
Danny Schoors
Tony Lahoutte
Philippe R Franken
Guy Van Camp
Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel · BEVIB-VUB Laboratory Myeloid Cell Immunology · BEMathys (Netherlands) · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledThe role of structural and functional abnormalities of small vessels in diabetes cardiomyopathy remains unclear. Myocardial contrast echocardiography allows the quantification of myocardial blood flow at rest and during dipyridamole infusion. The aim of the study was to determine the myocardial blood flow reserve in normal rats compared with streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats using contrast echocardiography.

methodsWe prospectively studied 40 Wistar rats. Diabetes was induced by intravenous streptozotocin in 20 rats. All rats underwent baseline and stress (dipyridamole: 20 mg/kg) high power intermittent imaging in short axis view under anaesthesia baseline and after six months. Myocardial blood flow was determined and compared at rest and after dipyridamole in both populations. The myocardial blood flow reserve was calculated and compared in the 2 groups. Parameters of left ventricular function were determined from the M-mode tracings and histological examination was performed in all rats at the end of the study.

resultsAt six months, myocardial blood flow reserve was significantly lower in diabetic rats compared to controls (3.09 +/- 0.98 vs. 1.28 +/- 0.67 ml min-1 g-1; p < 0.05). There were also a significant decrease in left ventricular function and a decreased capillary surface area and diameter at histology in the diabetic group.

conclusionIn this animal study, diabetes induced a functional alteration of the coronary microcirculation, as demonstrated by contrast echocardiography, a decrease in capillary density and of the cardiac systolic function. These findings may offer new insights into the underlying mechanisms of diabetes cardiomyopathy.

Indexed as

Coronary CirculationAnimalsCapillariesCardiomyopathiesContrast MediaDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDipyridamoleMaleMyocardiumObserver VariationPhospholipidsRatsRats, WistarReproducibility of ResultsSulfur HexafluorideTime Factorscontrast agent BR1Contrast MediaDipyridamolePhospholipidsSulfur Hexafluoride

Identifiers

PMID18764943
PMCPMC2546381
OpenAlexW2101544968

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.