Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18764936›Full record

ArticleBMC bioinformatics2008

Combining Shapley value and statistics to the analysis of gene expression data in children exposed to air pollution.

Stefano Moretti, Danitsja van Leeuwen, Hans Gmuender, Stefano Bonassi, Joost van Delft, Jos Kleinjans, Fioravante Patrone, Domenico Franco Merlo

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC bioinformatics, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  9. Coalitional game theory as a promising approach to identify candidate autism genes.Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing. Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Stefano MorettiEpidemiology and Biostatistics, National Cancer Research Institute, Genova, Italy. stefano.moretti@istge.it
Danitsja van Leeuwen
Hans Gmuender
Stefano Bonassi
Joost van Delft
Jos Kleinjans
Fioravante Patrone
Domenico Franco Merlo

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn gene expression analysis, statistical tests for differential gene expression provide lists of candidate genes having, individually, a sufficiently low p-value. However, the interpretation of each single p-value within complex systems involving several interacting genes is problematic. In parallel, in the last sixty years, game theory has been applied to political and social problems to assess the power of interacting agents in forcing a decision and, more recently, to represent the relevance of genes in response to certain conditions.

resultsIn this paper we introduce a Bootstrap procedure to test the null hypothesis that each gene has the same relevance between two conditions, where the relevance is represented by the Shapley value of a particular coalitional game defined on a microarray data-set. This method, which is called Comparative Analysis of Shapley value (shortly, CASh), is applied to data concerning the gene expression in children differentially exposed to air pollution. The results provided by CASh are compared with the results from a parametric statistical test for testing differential gene expression. Both lists of genes provided by CASh and t-test are informative enough to discriminate exposed subjects on the basis of their gene expression profiles. While many genes are selected in common by CASh and the parametric test, it turns out that the biological interpretation of the differences between these two selections is more interesting, suggesting a different interpretation of the main biological pathways in gene expression regulation for exposed individuals. A simulation study suggests that CASh offers more power than t-test for the detection of differential gene expression variability.

conclusionCASh is successfully applied to gene expression analysis of a data-set where the joint expression behavior of genes may be critical to characterize the expression response to air pollution. We demonstrate a synergistic effect between coalitional games and statistics that resulted in a selection of genes with a potential impact in the regulation of complex pathways.

Indexed as

Data Interpretation, StatisticalAir PollutionAlgorithmsBiomarkersChildComputer SimulationCzech RepublicEnvironmental ExposureEpidemiologic MethodsGene Expression ProfilingHumansModels, BiologicalModels, StatisticalProteomeRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsBiomarkersProteome

Identifiers

PMID18764936
PMCPMC2556684

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.