Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18763694›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of methods in psychiatric research2008

Method for moderation: measuring lifetime risk of alcohol-attributable mortality as a basis for drinking guidelines.

Jürgen Rehm, Robin Room, Benjamin Taylor

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of methods in psychiatric research, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Evaluation of community coalition training effects on youth hospital-admitted injury incidence in Victoria, Australia: 2001-2017.Injury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention · 2020
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  12. Frequency and intensity of alcohol consumption: new evidence from Sweden.The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2017
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  13. Article
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  16. Cost-effectiveness of changes in alcohol taxation in Denmark: a modelling study.Cost effectiveness and resource allocation : C/E · 2014
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Alcohol-attributable burden of disease and injury in Canada, 2004.International journal of public health · 2012
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jürgen RehmCentre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Canada. jtrehm@aol.com
Robin Room
Benjamin Taylor

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this paper was to determine separately the lifetime risk of drinking alcohol for chronic disease and acute injury outcomes as a basis for setting general population drinking guidelines for Australia. Relative risk data for different levels of average consumption of alcohol were combined with age, sex, and disease-specific risks of dying from an alcohol-attributable chronic disease. For injury, combinations of the number of drinks per occasion and frequency of drinking occasions were combined to model lifetime risk of death for different drinking pattern scenarios. A lifetime risk of injury death of 1 in 100 is reached for consumption levels of about three drinks daily per week for women, and three drinks five times a week for men. For chronic disease death, lifetime risk increases by about 10% with each 10-gram (one drink) increase in daily average alcohol consumption, although risks are higher for women than men, particularly at higher average consumption levels. Lifetime risks for injury and chronic disease combine to overall risk of alcohol-attributable mortality. In terms of guidelines, if a lifetime risk standard of 1 in 100 is set, then the implications of the analysis presented here are that both men and women should not exceed a volume of two drinks a day for chronic disease mortality, and for occasional drinking three or four drinks seem tolerable.

Indexed as

Surveys and QuestionnairesAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAlcoholismHumansMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness Index

Identifiers

PMID18763694
PMCPMC6878565

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.