Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18761454›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Chemical Society2008

Similar membrane affinity of mono- and Di-S-acylated ras membrane anchors: a new twist in the role of protein lipidation.

Alemayehu A Gorfe, J Andrew McCammon

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Molecular Dynamics Simulation of Lipid-Modified Signaling Proteins.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2021
    Article
  5. Review
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  11. Review
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  13. Organization, dynamics, and segregation of Ras nanoclusters in membrane domains.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2012
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alemayehu A GorfeDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Center for Theoretical Biological Physics, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093-0365, USA. abebe@mccammon.ucsd.edu
J Andrew McCammon
Center for Theoretical Biological Physics · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The functionally required membrane attachment of Ras is achieved through an invariant isoprenylation of a C-terminal Cys, supplemented by further lipid modification of adjacent Cys residues by one (N-ras) or two (H-ras) palmitoyls. However, whether the triply lipidated membrane anchor of H-ras has a higher membrane affinity than its doubly lipidated counterpart, or whether the affinity contribution of the two palmitates and the farnesyl is additive, was not known. To address this issue, we carried out potential of mean force (PMF or free energy profile) calculations on a hexadecylated but nonpalmitoylated anchor (Cys186-HD), hexadecylated and monopalmitoylated anchors (Cys181-monopalmitate and Cys184-monopalmitate), and a nonlipid-modified anchor. We found that the overall insertion free energy follows the trend Cys181/Cys184-bipalmitate (wild type) approximately Cys181-monopalmitate > Cys184-monopalmitate >> nonpalmitoylated anchor. Consistent with suggestions from recent cell biological experiments, the computed PMFs, coupled with structural analysis, demonstrate that membrane affinity of the Ras anchor depends on both the hydrophobicity of the palmitate and the prenyl groups and the spacing between them. The data further suggest that while Cys181-palmitate and Cys186-farnesyl together provide sufficient hydrophobic force for tight membrane binding, the palmitoyl at Cys184 is likely designed to serve another, presumably functional, role.

Indexed as

AcylationCell MembraneCystineLipoproteinsMembrane LipidsMembrane ProteinsPalmitatesras ProteinsThermodynamicsCystineLipoproteinsMembrane LipidsMembrane ProteinsPalmitatesras Proteins

Identifiers

PMID18761454
PMCPMC2646725
OpenAlexW2093646927

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.