Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18761423›Full record

ReviewThe international journal of biochemistry & cell biology2009

Reversal of HIV-1 latency with anti-microRNA inhibitors.

Hui Zhang

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. HibeRNAtion: HIV-1 RNA Metabolism and Viral Latency.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. The emerging role of miRNAs in inflammatory bowel disease: a review.Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology · 2015
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Nanoparticle-based therapy in an in vivo microRNA-155 (miR-155)-dependent mouse model of lymphoma.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2012
    Article
  14. Achieving a cure for HIV infection: do we have reasons to be optimistic?The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy · 2012
    Review
  15. MicroRNAs and their potential involvement in HIV infection.Trends in pharmacological sciences · 2011
    Review
  16. RNAi and cellular miRNAs in infections by mammalian viruses.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2011
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hui ZhangCenter for Human Virology, Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA. hui.zhang@jefferson.edu
Thomas Jefferson University · US

Funding

HIV/AIDS Intravirion Reverse Transcription and VirucidesR01AI052732 · NIAID · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI ZHANG, HUI · 2004 to 2007
$1.3M
Cytidine deaminase and HIV-1 replicationR01AI058798 · NIAID · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI ZHANG, HUI · 2004 to 2007
$1.2M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI052732NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI058798
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) latency is achieved when host cells contain integrated proviral DNA but do not produce viral particles. The virus remains in resting CD4 T-lymphocytes, evading host immune surveillance and antiviral drugs. When resting cells are activated, infectious viral particles are produced. Latency is critical for the survival of all HIV-1 strains in vivo. Recently, it has been reported that a cluster of cellular microRNAs (miRNAs) enriched specifically in resting CD4+ T-cells suppresses translation of most HIV-1-encoded proteins in the cytoplasm, sustaining HIV-1 escape from the host immune response. Complementary antisense miRNA inhibitors block the inhibitory effect of miRNAs and drive viral production from the resting T-lymphocytes without activating the cells. Therefore, inhibition of these HIV-1-specific cellular miRNAs is of great therapeutic significance for eliminating the HIV-1 reservoir in HIV-1-infected individuals receiving suppressive highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART).

Indexed as

Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly ActiveCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesGene Expression Regulation, ViralGene SilencingHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansImmunologic MemoryLymphocyte ActivationMicroRNAsp300-CBP Transcription FactorsT-Lymphocyte SubsetsVirus LatencyVirus ReplicationMicroRNAsMIRN17 microRNA, humanMIRN20a microRNA, humanp300-CBP Transcription Factors

Identifiers

PMID18761423
PMCPMC2723831
OpenAlexW2065048945

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.