Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18759749›Full record

ArticleImmunology2009

Secretion of interferon-gamma by human macrophages demonstrated at the single-cell level after costimulation with interleukin (IL)-12 plus IL-18.

Laila Darwich, Gemma Coma, Ruth Peña, Rocio Bellido, Ester J J Blanco, José A Este, Francesc E Borras, Bonaventura Clotet, Lidia Ruiz, Antoni Rosell and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 127 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
127citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

127 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 225 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Heterogeneity ofInfection and immunity · 2024
    Article
  14. Enhancement of mycobacterial pathogenesis by host interferon-γ.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2024
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Extracellular Vesicles fromMicroorganisms · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

67 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Laila DarwichFundació Irsicaixa-Hivacat, Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol, Badelona, Spain.
Gemma Coma
Ruth Peña
Rocio Bellido
Ester J J Blanco
José A Este
Francesc E Borras
Bonaventura Clotet
Lidia Ruiz
Antoni Rosell
Felipe Andreo
R Michael E Parkhouse
Margarita Bofill
IrsiCaixa · ESBellvitge University Hospital · ESHospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol · ESInstitut d'Investigació en Ciències de la Salut Germans Trias i Pujol · ESInstituto Gulbenkian de Ciência · PTMolina Center for Energy and the Environment · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The interferon (IFN)-gamma component of the immune response plays an essential role in combating infectious and non-infectious diseases. Induction of IFN-gamma secretion by human T and natural killer (NK) cells through synergistic costimulation with interleukin (IL)-12 and IL-18 in the adaptive immune responses against pathogens is well established, but induction of similar activity in macrophages is still controversial, with doubts largely focusing on contamination of macrophages with NK or T cells in the relevant experiments. The possible contribution of macrophages to the IFN response is, however, an important factor relevant to the pathogenesis of many diseases. To resolve this issue, we analysed the production of IFN-gamma at the single-cell level by immunohistochemistry and by enzyme-linked immunosorbent spot (ELISPOT) analysis and unequivocally demonstrated that human macrophages derived from monocytes in vitro through stimulation with a combination of IL-12 and IL-18 or with macrophage colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF) were able to produce IFN-gamma when further stimulated with a combination of IL-12 and IL-18. In addition, naturally activated alveolar macrophages immediately secreted IFN-gamma upon treatment with IL-12 and IL-18. Therefore, human macrophages in addition to lymphoid cells contribute to the IFN-gamma response, providing another link between the innate and acquired immune responses.

Indexed as

Bronchoalveolar Lavage FluidCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedHumansInterferon-gammaInterleukin-12Interleukin-18Macrophage ActivationMacrophagesMacrophages, AlveolarMonocytesInterferon-gammaInterleukin-12Interleukin-18

Identifiers

PMID18759749
PMCPMC2669819
OpenAlexW1971350188

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.