Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18757884›Full record

ArticleBrain : a journal of neurology2008

Persistent inflammation alters the function of the endogenous brain stem cell compartment.

Stefano Pluchino, Luca Muzio, Jaime Imitola, Michela Deleidi, Clara Alfaro-Cervello, Giuliana Salani, Cristina Porcheri, Elena Brambilla, Francesca Cavasinni, Andrea Bergamaschi and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain : a journal of neurology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 120 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
120citing papers in PubMed
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

120 citing papers in PubMed, 225 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  13. The Adult Neurogenesis Theory of Alzheimer's Disease.Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. The Possible Role of Neural Cell Apoptosis in Multiple Sclerosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
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  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

60 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Stefano PluchinoNeuroimmunology Unit, DIBIT, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milano, Italy.
Luca Muzio
Jaime Imitola
Michela Deleidi
Clara Alfaro-Cervello
Giuliana Salani
Cristina Porcheri
Elena Brambilla
Francesca Cavasinni
Andrea Bergamaschi
Jose Manuel Garcia-Verdugo
Giancarlo Comi
Samia J Khoury
Gianvito Martino
Institute of Neuroimmunology of the Slovak Academy of Sciences · SKBrigham and Women's Hospital · USUniversitat de València · ES

Funding

Immune Regulation of Neural Stem Cell Program In EAER01AI043496 · NIAID · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI KHOURY, SAMIA J. · 1999 to 2015
$3.9M
Impact of IFN-gamma on Neural Stem Cell Repair Potential in EAER01AI071448 · NIAID · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI KHOURY, SAMIA J. · 2007 to 2010
$1.4M
NIAID NIH HHS AI 043496NIAID NIH HHS AI 071448NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI043496NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI071448
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endogenous neural stem/precursor cells (NPCs) are considered a functional reservoir for promoting tissue homeostasis and repair after injury, therefore regenerative strategies that mobilize these cells have recently been proposed. Despite evidence of increased neurogenesis upon acute inflammatory insults (e.g. ischaemic stroke), the plasticity of the endogenous brain stem cell compartment in chronic CNS inflammatory disorders remains poorly characterized. Here we show that persistent brain inflammation, induced by immune cells targeting myelin, extensively alters the proliferative and migratory properties of subventricular zone (SVZ)-resident NPCs in vivo leading to significant accumulation of non-migratory neuroblasts within the SVZ germinal niche. In parallel, we demonstrate a quantitative reduction of the putative brain stem cells proliferation in the SVZ during persistent brain inflammation, which is completely reversed after in vitro culture of the isolated NPCs. Together, these data indicate that the inflamed brain microenvironment sustains a non cell-autonomous dysfunction of the endogenous CNS stem cell compartment and challenge the potential efficacy of proposed therapies aimed at mobilizing endogenous precursors in chronic inflammatory brain disorders.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrain StemCell CycleCell MovementCell ProliferationCells, CulturedChronic DiseaseClone CellsCytokinesEncephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, ExperimentalFemaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicroscopy, ElectronModels, AnimalNerve RegenerationCytokines

Identifiers

PMID18757884
PMCPMC2570715
OpenAlexW2116521234

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.