Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18755897›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2008

miR-34a repression of SIRT1 regulates apoptosis.

Munekazu Yamakuchi, Marcella Ferlito, Charles J Lowenstein

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 702 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
702citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
27.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

702 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 1,328 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Tuning epigenetics to enhance cancer virotherapy.Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Systemic Molecular Alterations ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Molecular insight into the therapeutic potential of miR-34a in retinoblastoma.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2025
    Review

642 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Munekazu YamakuchiDepartments of Medicine and Pathology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA. myamaku1@jhmi.edu
Marcella Ferlito
Charles J Lowenstein
Johns Hopkins University · USYale University · US

Funding

Stat3 in Post-Ischemic Myocardial InflammationP01HL065608 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BECKER, LEWIS C · 2000 to 2011
$22.0M
Role of the Granzyme B Pathway in AGAP01HL056091 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BALDWIN, WILLIAM M · 1997 to 2007
$10.9M
Regulation of Vascular InflammationR01HL074061 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI LOWENSTEIN, CHARLES J · 2004 to 2007
$1.3M
Exocytosis and Vascular InflammationR01HL078635 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI LOWENSTEIN, CHARLES J · 2004 to 2007
$1.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL056091NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL065608NHLBI NIH HHS P01HL56091NHLBI NIH HHS P01HL65608NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL074061NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL074061NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL078635NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL78635
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MicroRNA 34a (miR-34a) is a tumor suppressor gene, but how it regulates cell proliferation is not completely understood. We now show that the microRNA miR-34a regulates silent information regulator 1 (SIRT1) expression. MiR-34a inhibits SIRT1 expression through a miR-34a-binding site within the 3' UTR of SIRT1. MiR-34 inhibition of SIRT1 leads to an increase in acetylated p53 and expression of p21 and PUMA, transcriptional targets of p53 that regulate the cell cycle and apoptosis, respectively. Furthermore, miR-34 suppression of SIRT1 ultimately leads to apoptosis in WT human colon cancer cells but not in human colon cancer cells lacking p53. Finally, miR-34a itself is a transcriptional target of p53, suggesting a positive feedback loop between p53 and miR-34a. Thus, miR-34a functions as a tumor suppressor, in part, through a SIRT1-p53 pathway.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAcetylationBase SequenceCell LineDown-RegulationHumansMicroRNAsSirtuin 1SirtuinsTumor Suppressor Protein p53MicroRNAsSIRT1 protein, humanSirtuin 1SirtuinsTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID18755897
PMCPMC2533205
OpenAlexW2006173503

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.