Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18755843›Full record

ArticleRNA (New York, N.Y.)2008

Ribosomes bind leaderless mRNA in Escherichia coli through recognition of their 5'-terminal AUG.

Jay E Brock, Soheil Pourshahian, Jacqueline Giliberti, Patrick A Limbach, Gary R Janssen

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RNA (New York, N.Y.), 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Factors impacting the regulation ofMicrobiology spectrum · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
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  7. Review
  8. Article
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  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Initiation of mRNA translation in bacteria: structural and dynamic aspects.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2015
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jay E BrockDepartment of Microbiology, Miami University, Oxford, Ohio 45056, USA.
Soheil Pourshahian
Jacqueline Giliberti
Patrick A Limbach
Gary R Janssen
Miami University · USUniversity of Cincinnati · US

Funding

UPLC for Enhanced Mass Spectrometry of Modified RNAsR01GM058843 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI LIMBACH, PATRICK A · 1999 to 2025
$5.1M
MASS SPECTROMETER: PROTEOMICSS10RR019900 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI LIMBACH, PATRICK A · 2005 to 2005
$919k
Ribosome binding and translation of leaderless mRNA in bacteriaR15GM065120 · NIGMS · MIAMI UNIVERSITY OXFORD · PI JANSSEN, GARY R · 2002 to 2008
$566k
Mass Spectrometry of Ribosomal RNA:Protein InteractionsR56GM058843 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI LIMBACH, PATRICK A · 2009 to 2009
$330k
NCRR NIH HHS RR019900NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR019900NIGMS NIH HHS GM065120NIGMS NIH HHS GM58843NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM058843NIGMS NIH HHS R15 GM065120NIGMS NIH HHS R56 GM058843
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Leaderless mRNAs are translated in the absence of upstream signals that normally contribute to ribosome binding and translation efficiency. In order to identify ribosomal components that interact with leaderless mRNA, a fragment of leaderless cI mRNA from bacteriophage lambda, with a 4-thiouridine (4(S)-U) substituted at the +2 position of the AUG start codon, was used to form cross-links to Escherichia coli ribosomes during binary (mRNA+ribosome) and ternary (mRNA+ribosome+initiator tRNA) complex formation. Ribosome binding assays (i.e., toeprints) demonstrated tRNA-dependent binding of leaderless mRNA to ribosomes; however, cross-links between the start codon and 30S subunit rRNA and r-proteins formed independent of initiator tRNA. Toeprints revealed that a leaderless mRNA's 5'-AUG is required for stable binding. Furthermore, the addition of a 5'-terminal AUG triplet to a random RNA fragment can make it both competent and competitive for ribosome binding, suggesting that a leaderless mRNA's start codon is a major feature for ribosome interaction. Cross-linking assays indicate that a subset of 30S subunit r-proteins, located at either end of the mRNA tunnel, contribute to tRNA-independent contacts and/or interactions with a leaderless mRNA's start codon. The interaction of leaderless mRNA with ribosomes may reveal features of mRNA binding and AUG recognition that are distinct from known signals but are important for translation initiation of all mRNAs.

Indexed as

5' Untranslated RegionsBase SequenceCodon, InitiatorEscherichia coliRibosomal ProteinsRibosome Subunits, Small, BacterialRNA, BacterialRNA, MessengerRNA, Transfer5' Untranslated RegionsCodon, InitiatorRibosomal ProteinsRNA, BacterialRNA, MessengerRNA, Transfer

Identifiers

PMID18755843
PMCPMC2553737
OpenAlexW2099671505

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.