Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18755202›Full record

ReviewNeuropharmacology2008

Regulation of NMDA receptor subunit expression and its implications for LTD, LTP, and metaplasticity.

Koji Yashiro, Benjamin D Philpot

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neuropharmacology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 359 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
359citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

359 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Circadian Changes in CA1 LTP Are Driven by Shifts in Excitation-Inhibition Balance and Reverse Direction after Puberty in Mice.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Altered Structural Plasticity Mediated by mGlu and NMDA Receptors and Impaired Cognition in a Genetic ASD Model (Shank3The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

299 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Koji YashiroDepartment of Cell and Molecular Physiology, Neuroscience Center, and Neurobiology Curriculum, University of North Carolina, Neuroscience Research Building, Campus Box 7545, 115 Mason Farm Road, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7545, USA. koji_yashiro@med.unc.edu
Benjamin D Philpot

Funding

Postdoctoral Research in Neurodevelopmental DisordersT32HD040127 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BENJAMIN D PHILPOT, Mark D Shen · 2001 to 2026
$8.5M
Mechanisms of Presynaptic Plasticity in Visual CortexR01EY018323 · NEI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI PHILPOT, BENJAMIN D · 2007 to 2011
$1.8M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY018323NEI NIH HHS R01EY018323NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD040127
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

NMDA-type glutamate receptors (NMDARs) mediate many forms of synaptic plasticity. These tetrameric receptors consist of two obligatory NR1 subunits and two regulatory subunits, usually a combination of NR2A and NR2B. In the neonatal neocortex NR2B-containing NMDARs predominate, and sensory experience facilitates a developmental switch in which NR2A levels increase relative to NR2B. In this review, we clarify the roles of NR2 subunits in synaptic plasticity, and argue that a primary role of this shift is to control the threshold, rather than determining the direction, for modifying synaptic strength. We also discuss recent studies that illuminate the mechanisms regulating NR2 subunits, and suggest that the NR2A/NR2B ratio is regulated by multiple means, which may control the ratio both locally at individual synapses and globally in a cell-wide manner. Finally, we use the visual cortex as a model system to illustrate how activity-dependent modifications in the NR2A/NR2B ratio may contribute to the development of cortical functions.

Indexed as

AnimalsCerebral CortexHumansKineticsLong-Term PotentiationNeuronal PlasticityReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateVisual CortexNR2A NMDA receptorNR2B NMDA receptorReceptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate

Identifiers

PMID18755202
PMCPMC2590778

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.