Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18729104›Full record

ArticleThe Prostate2008

Bicalutamide inhibits androgen-mediated adhesion of prostate cancer cells exposed to ionizing radiation.

Tao Wang, Michael R Alavian, Hira Lal Goel, Lucia R Languino, Thomas J Fitzgerald

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Prostate, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. αMolecular cancer research : MCR · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tao WangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts 01605, USA.
Michael R Alavian
Hira Lal Goel
Lucia R Languino
Thomas J Fitzgerald
University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

INTEGRIN SIGNALING PATHWAYS IN PROSTATE CANCERR01CA089720 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI LANGUINO, LUCIA R. · 2001 to 2014
$2.8M
Beta1 Integrins and IGF-l Receptor in Prostate CancerR01CA109874 · NCI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI LANGUINO, LUCIA R. · 2005 to 2015
$2.7M
NCI NIH HHS CA109874NCI NIH HHS R01 CA089720NCI NIH HHS R01 CA109874NCI NIH HHS R01 CA-89720
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCell adhesion plays an important role in proliferation, metastasis, and tumor growth and may represent a potential vulnerability in treatment of prostate cancer patients. Bicalutamide (Casodex) has been used as an anti-androgen agent for prostate cancer patients during hormone ablation therapy. This study focuses on the effect of Bicalutamide on cell adhesion to fibronectin (FN) in prostate cancer cells.

methodsAndrogen-dependent LNCaP prostate cancer cells were stimulated with androgen before being irradiated with doses of 0, 5, 10, or 15 Gy. Cell adhesion to fibronectin was then measured to ascertain androgen's role in integrin mediated prostate cancer cell adhesion. Flow cytometry was used to analyze surface expression of integrin subtypes in LNCaP cells.

resultsLNCaP cell adhesion to FN was significantly increased by stimulation with androgen when treated with 10 or 15 Gy ionizing radiations but not at 0 or 5 Gy. This increase was inhibited by treatment with Bicalutamide. LNCaP cells exposed to high dose radiation showed an increased expression of alpha(V) and beta(1) integrins in response to androgen treatment while Bicalutamide abolished this effect.

conclusionsOur data show that Bicalutamide inhibits the effect of androgen on cell adhesion to FN through changes of integrin subtypes in cells given high dose radiation. This suggests new molecular targets and possible treatment strategies for prostate cancer patients to improve the outcome during hormone ablation therapy and radiation therapy.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAndrogensAnilidesAntineoplastic AgentsCell AdhesionCell Line, TumorDose-Response Relationship, RadiationFibronectinsHumansIntegrinsMaleNitrilesProstatic NeoplasmsRadiation, IonizingTosyl CompoundsAndrogensAnilidesAntineoplastic AgentsbicalutamideFibronectinsIntegrinsNitrilesTosyl Compounds

Identifiers

PMID18729104
PMCPMC2748789
OpenAlexW1965592590

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.