Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18726908›Full record

Trial reportHuman brain mapping2009

Single dose of a dopamine agonist impairs reinforcement learning in humans: evidence from event-related potentials and computational modeling of striatal-cortical function.

Diane L Santesso, A Eden Evins, Michael J Frank, Erika C Schetter, Ryan Bogdan, Diego A Pizzagalli

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Human brain mapping, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 79 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 145 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Complexity of oxytocin׳s effects in a chronic cocaine dependent population.European neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2014
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  12. Article
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  15. Beta and High Gamma Oscillations in the Cortico-striatal Network Reflect Reward Certainty on a Probabilistic Reversal Learning Task.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
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19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Diane L SantessoDepartment of Psychology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.
A Eden Evins
Michael J Frank
Erika C Schetter
Ryan Bogdan
Diego A Pizzagalli
Harvard University · USUniversity of Arizona · US

Funding

Neuroimaging Studies of Reward Processing in DepressionR01MH068376 · NIMH · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI PIZZAGALLI, DIEGO A · 2004 to 2014
$4.5M
Orbitofrontal and striatal mechanisms in stress and addictionR21DA022630 · NIDA · MCGILL UNIVERSITY · PI FELLOWS, LESLEY K · 2006 to 2009
$447k
NIDA NIH HHS DA022630NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA022630NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH068376NIMH NIH HHS R01MH68376
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Animal findings have highlighted the modulatory role of phasic dopamine (DA) signaling in incentive learning, particularly in the acquisition of reward-related behavior. In humans, these processes remain largely unknown. In a recent study, we demonstrated that a single low dose of a D2/D3 agonist (pramipexole)-assumed to activate DA autoreceptors and thus reduce phasic DA bursts-impaired reward learning in healthy subjects performing a probabilistic reward task. The purpose of this study was to extend these behavioral findings using event-related potentials and computational modeling. Compared with the placebo group, participants receiving pramipexole showed increased feedback-related negativity to probabilistic rewards and decreased activation in dorsal anterior cingulate regions previously implicated in integrating reinforcement history over time. Additionally, findings of blunted reward learning in participants receiving pramipexole were simulated by reduced presynaptic DA signaling in response to reward in a neural network model of striatal-cortical function. These preliminary findings offer important insights on the role of phasic DA signals on reinforcement learning in humans and provide initial evidence regarding the spatiotemporal dynamics of brain mechanisms underlying these processes.

Indexed as

Reinforcement, PsychologyAdultBenzothiazolesBrainCerebral CortexCorpus StriatumDopamine AgonistsDouble-Blind MethodElectroencephalographyEvoked PotentialsFeedback, PsychologicalFemaleHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedLearningMaleBenzothiazolesDopamine AgonistsPramipexoleReceptors, Dopamine D2Receptors, Dopamine D3

Identifiers

PMID18726908
PMCPMC3034238
OpenAlexW2126311844

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.