Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18726605›Full record

ArticlePediatric surgery international2008

Management of pulmonary hypertension in congenital diaphragmatic hernia: nitric oxide with prostaglandin-E1 versus nitric oxide alone.

Satoko Shiyanagi, Tadaharu Okazaki, Hiromichi Shoji, Toshiaki Shimizu, Toshitaka Tanaka, Satoru Takeda, Kazunari Kawashima, Geoffrey J Lane, Atsuyuki Yamataka

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Article in Pediatric surgery international, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Congenital Diaphragmatic hernia - a review.Maternal health, neonatology and perinatology · 2017
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn.Maternal health, neonatology and perinatology · 2015
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Satoko ShiyanagiDepartment of Pediatric General and Urogenital Surgery, Juntendo University School of Medicine, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan.
Tadaharu Okazaki
Hiromichi Shoji
Toshiaki Shimizu
Toshitaka Tanaka
Satoru Takeda
Kazunari Kawashima
Geoffrey J Lane
Atsuyuki Yamataka
Juntendo University · JPLadies College · LK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimProstaglandin-E1 (PGE1) is used at most centers for treating pulmonary hypertension (PH) in congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) because it has been regarded as effective. The aim of this study was to investigate the role of PGE1 for treating PH in CDH.

methodsWe reviewed 49 CDH cases with echocardiography-proven PH. PH was treated with PGE1 and nitric oxide (NO) and high frequency oscillatory ventilation (HFOV) from 1997 to 2001 (PG + NO; n = 19) and with NO and HFOV from 2002 to 2007 (NO; n = 30).

resultsSubject demographics, severity of PH, and presence of other anomalies were not significantly different between the two groups. In the PG + NO group, 12/19 (63.2%) survived (PG + NO-s) and 7/19 (36.8%) died (PG + NO-d). In the NO group, 21/30 (70.0%) survived (NO-s) and 9/30 (30.0%) died (NO-d). Survival rates were not significantly different. In the NO-s group, spontaneous closure of the ductus arteriosus (DA) was significantly earlier compared with the PG + NO-s group (P < 0.01; 4.0 +/- 0.9 vs. 9.5 +/- 2.2 days after birth). DA diameters were significantly larger in groups that died compared with groups that survived (P < 0.01), and PH persisted in groups that died. In the NO-s group, surgery was possible significantly earlier compared with the PG + NO-s group (P < 0.01; 3.75 +/- 0.67 vs. 6.12 +/- 0.78 days after birth). No NO-s case developed a PH crisis even though PGE1 was not used. Hospital stay was significantly shorter in the NO-s group compared with the PG + NO-s group (P < 0.05; 39.9 +/- 19 vs. 53.2 +/- 23 days).

conclusionNitric oxide alone would appear to simplify the management of CDH with PH and provide better outcome.

Indexed as

Hernias, Diaphragmatic, CongenitalAlprostadilBronchodilator AgentsDrug Therapy, CombinationDuctus ArteriosusFemaleHigh-Frequency VentilationHumansHypertension, PulmonaryInfant, NewbornLength of StayMaleNitric OxideRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeVasodilator AgentsAlprostadilBronchodilator AgentsNitric OxideVasodilator Agents

Identifiers

PMID18726605
OpenAlexW1996226618

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.