Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18726134›Full record

ReviewJournal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract2009

Preoperative biliary drainage in patients with obstructive jaundice: history and current status.

N A van der Gaag, J J Kloek, S M M de Castro, O R C Busch, T M van Gulik, D J Gouma

3 registry-linked trialsOpen access · hybridAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 67 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
67citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01744938 phase3unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2012, after this paper: background citation

Preoperative Biliary Drainage for the Lower Malignant Obstructive Jaundice: A Phase III, Randomized, Controlled, Single Center Study.

TypeinterventionalSponsorTianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and HospitalRan2012 to 2016Enrolled136ConditionsPostoperative ComplicationsArmspreoperative biliary drainage
NCT03358095 nawithdrawnnot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

Cancer of the Head of the Pancreas: Early Surgery or Preoperative Biliary Drainage? A Prospective Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorHelsinki University Central HospitalRan2017 to 2025Enrolled0ConditionsPancreatic Cancer, Biliary StasisArmsTannenbaum Fr 10 stent or WallFlex stent
NCT04847297 not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Preoperative Biliary Drainage in Malignant Biliary Obstruction - an Observational Cohort Study

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of PecsRan2021 to 2026Enrolled353ConditionsPancreatic CancerArmsPreoperative drainage and pancreatoduodenectomy, Pancreatoduodenectomy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

67 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 168 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Value of preoperative biliary drainage in pancreatic head cancer patients with severe obstructive jaundice: A multicenter retrospective study.Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. [Interventional treatment of biliary liver disease].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

7 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

N A van der GaagDepartment of Surgery, Academic Medical Center at the University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ, Amsterdam, the Netherlands. D.J.Gouma@amc.uva.nl
J J Kloek
S M M de Castro
O R C Busch
T M van Gulik
D J Gouma
Academic Medical Center · NLUniversity of Amsterdam · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationalePreoperative biliary drainage (PBD) has been introduced to improve outcome after surgery in patients suffering from obstructive jaundice due to a potentially resectable proximal or distal bile duct/pancreatic head lesion. In experimental models, PBD is almost exclusively associated with beneficial results: improved liver function and nutritional status; reduction of systemic endotoxemia; cytokine release; and, as a result, an improved immune response. Mortality was significantly reduced in these animal models. Human studies show conflicting results.

findingsFor distal obstruction, currently the "best-evidence" available clearly shows that routine PBD does not yield the appreciated improvement in postoperative morbidity and mortality in patients undergoing resection. Moreover, PBD harbors its own complications. However, most of the available data are outdated or suffer from methodological deficits.

conclusionThe highest level of evidence for PBD to be performed in proximal obstruction, as well as over the preferred mode, is lacking but, nevertheless, assimilated in the treatment algorithm for many centers. Logistics and waiting lists, although sometimes inevitable, could be factors that might influence the decision to opt for PBD, as well as an extended diagnostic workup with laparoscopy (on indication) or scheduled preoperative chemotherapy.

Indexed as

DrainagePreoperative CareBile Ducts, ExtrahepaticCholestasis, ExtrahepaticHumansJaundice, ObstructivePancreatic NeoplasmsPostoperative Complications

Identifiers

PMID18726134
OpenAlexW2138369377

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.