Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18724868›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of health geographics2008

Interfield dysbalances in research input and output benchmarking: visualisation by density equalizing procedures.

Beatrix Groneberg-Kloft, Carolin Kreiter, Tobias Welte, Axel Fischer, David Quarcoo, Cristian Scutaru

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of health geographics, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Nanoparticles and cars - analysis of potential sources.Journal of occupational medicine and toxicology (London, England) · 2012
    Article
  6. Tobacco smoke particles and indoor air quality (ToPIQ) - the protocol of a new study.Journal of occupational medicine and toxicology (London, England) · 2011
    Article
  7. Car indoor air pollution - analysis of potential sources.Journal of occupational medicine and toxicology (London, England) · 2011
    Article
  8. Ships, ports and particulate air pollution - an analysis of recent studies.Journal of occupational medicine and toxicology (London, England) · 2011
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Density-equalizing mapping and scientometric benchmarking of European allergy research.Journal of occupational medicine and toxicology (London, England) · 2010
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Beatrix Groneberg-KloftOtto-Heubner-Centre, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Free University Berlin and Humboldt-University Berlin, Germany. beatrix.groneberg-kloft@charite.de
Carolin Kreiter
Tobias Welte
Axel Fischer
David Quarcoo
Cristian Scutaru

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHistorical, social and economic reasons can lead to major differences in the allocation of health system resources and research funding. These differences might endanger the progress in diagnostic and therapeutic approaches of socio-economic important diseases. The present study aimed to assess different benchmarking approaches that might be used to analyse these disproportions. Research in two categories was analysed for various output parameters and compared to input parameters. Germany was used as a high income model country. For the areas of cardiovascular and respiratory medicine density equalizing mapping procedures visualized major geographical differences in both input and output markers.

resultsAn imbalance in the state financial input was present with 36 cardiovascular versus 8 respiratory medicine state-financed full clinical university departments at the C4/W3 salary level. The imbalance in financial input is paralleled by an imbalance in overall quantitative output figures: The 36 cardiology chairs published 2708 articles in comparison to 453 articles published by the 8 respiratory medicine chairs in the period between 2002 and 2006. This is a ratio of 75.2 articles per cardiology chair and 56.63 articles per respiratory medicine chair. A similar trend is also present in the qualitative measures. Here, the 2708 cardiology publications were cited 48337 times (7290 times for respiratory medicine) which is an average citation of 17.85 per publication vs. 16.09 for respiratory medicine. The average number of citations per cardiology chair was 1342.69 in contrast to 911.25 citations per respiratory medicine chair. Further comparison of the contribution of the 16 different German states revealed major geographical differences concerning numbers of chairs, published items, total number of citations and average citations.

conclusionDespite similar significances of cardiovascular and respiratory diseases for the global burden of disease, large input and output imbalances have been revealed in the present study which point to a need for changes in funding policies. The present study supplies data that could be used for decision making in the field of health systems funding.

Indexed as

BenchmarkingCardiologyPublishingPulmonary MedicineBibliometricsFaculty, MedicalGermanySchools, Medical

Identifiers

PMID18724868
PMCPMC2533656

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.