Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18723764›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology2008

Inhibition of vascular smooth muscle G protein-coupled receptor kinase 2 enhances alpha1D-adrenergic receptor constriction.

Heather Irina Cohn, David M Harris, Stephanie Pesant, Michael Pfeiffer, Rui-Hai Zhou, Walter J Koch, Gerald W Dorn, Andrea D Eckhart

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. G protein-coupled receptor kinases in hypertension: physiology, pathogenesis, and therapeutic targets.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2024
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. G Protein-Coupled Receptor Kinases: Crucial Regulators of Blood Pressure.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2016
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Melanopsin mediates light-dependent relaxation in blood vessels.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2014
    Article
  10. Exploiting functional domains of GRK2/3 to alter the competitive balance of pro- and anticontractile signaling in airway smooth muscle.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2014
    Article
  11. Article
  12. G-protein-coupled receptor kinase 2 and hypertension: molecular insights and pathophysiological mechanisms.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2013
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Heather Irina CohnCenter for Translational Medicine, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19107, USA.
David M Harris
Stephanie Pesant
Michael Pfeiffer
Rui-Hai Zhou
Walter J Koch
Gerald W Dorn
Andrea D Eckhart
Thomas Jefferson University · US

Funding

G-Protein Receptor Kinases in Cardiac Stress AdaptationR01HL087871 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI DORN, GERALD W. · 2007 to 2016
$4.1M
Transgenic Targeting of Vascular G Protein SignalingR01HL069847 · NHLBI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI PEPPEL, KARSTEN · 2004 to 2010
$2.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL-069847NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL087871
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

G protein-coupled receptor kinase 2 (GRK2) is a serine/theorinine kinase that phosphorylates and desensitizes agonist-bound G protein-coupled receptors. GRK2 is increased in expression and activity in lymphocytes and vascular smooth muscle (VSM) in human hypertension and animal models of the disease. Inhibition of GRK2 using the carboxyl-terminal portion of the protein (GRK2ct) has been an effective tool to restore compromised beta-adrenergic receptor (AR) function in heart failure and improve outcome. A well-characterized dysfunction in hypertension is attenuation of betaAR-mediated vasodilation. Therefore, we tested the role of inhibition of GRK2 using GRK2ct or VSM-selective GRK2 gene ablation in a renal artery stenosis model of elevated blood pressure (BP) [the two-kidney, one-clip (2K1C) model]. Use of the 2K1C model resulted in a 30% increase in conscious BP, a threefold increase in plasma norepinephrine levels, and a 50% increase in VSM GRK2 mRNA levels. BP remained increased despite VSM-specific GRK2 inhibition by either GRK2 knockout (GRK2KO) or peptide inhibition (GRK2ct). Although betaAR-mediated dilation in vivo and in situ was enhanced, alpha(1)AR-mediated vasoconstriction was also increased. Further pharmacological experiments using alpha(1)AR antagonists revealed that GRK2 inhibition of expression (GRK2KO) or activity (GRK2ct) enhanced alpha(1D)AR vasoconstriction. This is the first study to suggest that VSM alpha(1D)ARs are a GRK2 substrate in vivo.

Indexed as

VasoconstrictionAdrenergic beta-AgonistsAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsAngiotensin IIAnimalsAortaBlood PressureCattleDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugG-Protein-Coupled Receptor Kinase 2Hypertension, RenovascularMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicADRA1B protein, humanAdra1b protein, mouseADRA1D protein, humanAdra1d protein, mouseAdrenergic beta-AgonistsAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsAngiotensin IIG-Protein-Coupled Receptor Kinase 2GRK2 protein, mouseNorepinephrineReceptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1

Identifiers

PMID18723764
PMCPMC2593515
OpenAlexW2169718070

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.