Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18723338›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990)2008

Mismatch repair gene polymorphisms and survival in invasive ovarian cancer patients.

Andrea Mann, Estrid Hogdall, Susan J Ramus, Richard A DiCioccio, Claus Hogdall, Lydia Quaye, Valerie McGuire, Alice S Whittemore, Mitul Shah, David Greenberg and 7 more

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990), 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. MSH3 rs26279 polymorphism increases cancer risk: a meta-analysis.International journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2015
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. DNA Mismatch Repair Gene Variants in Sporadic Solid Cancers.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

Andrea MannCR-UK Genetic Epidemiology Unit, University of Cambridge, Strangeways Research Laboratory, Cambridge, UK.
Estrid Hogdall
Susan J Ramus
Richard A DiCioccio
Claus Hogdall
Lydia Quaye
Valerie McGuire
Alice S Whittemore
Mitul Shah
David Greenberg
Douglas F Easton
Bruce A J Ponder
Susanne Krüger Kjaer
Simon A Gayther
Deborah J Thompson
Paul D P Pharoah
Honglin Song
University of Cambridge · GBMRC Epidemiology Unit · GBUniversity College London · GBRigshospitalet · DKStanford University · USDanish Cancer Society · DKNational Cancer Registration Service · GBRoswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center · US

Funding

Two-Spirit Films in Indigenous Cancer HealthP30CA016056 · NCI · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE CORP · PI MARK G FRATTINI · 1985 to 2026
$116.6M
RISK FACTORS AND PROGNOSTIC FACTORS FOR OVARIAN CANCERR01CA061107 · NCI · DANISH CANCER SOCIETY · PI KJAER, SUSANNE K · 1993 to 1995
–
Cancer Research UK 10118Cancer Research UK 10124Cancer Research UK A10124NCI NIH HHS CA16056NCI NIH HHS CA71766NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016056NCI NIH HHS R01 CA61107
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsInherited genetic factors may help partially explain variability of survival length amongst ovarian cancer patients. Of particular interest are genes involved in DNA repair, specifically those involved in mismatch repair (MMR). The aim of this study was to investigate the possible association between the common variants in MMR genes and invasive ovarian cancer overall survival. METHOD/

resultsWe examined associations between 44 variants that tag the known common variants (minor allele frequency 0.05) in seven MMR genes (MLH1, MLH3, MSH2, MSH3, MSH6, PMS1 and PMS2) and survival of invasive ovarian cancer patients in three case-control studies from United Kingdom (UK), Denmark and California of United States of America (USA). DNA from up to 1495 women were genotyped. The genotypes of each polymorphism were tested for association with survival using Cox regression analysis stratified by study. A nominally significant association (P=0.04) between genotype and ovarian cancer survival was observed for rs2228006 in PMS2. The per-rare allele hazard ratio (HR 95%CI) was 0.84 (0.71-0.99), however, it was not significant after adjusting for multiple covariants (P=0.47). When the analyses were restricted to serous type ovarian cancer, two SNPs showed marginal significant associations; the per-rare allele HR was 1.3 (1.05-1.6) (P=0.02) for rs1799977 in MLH1 and 1.4 (1.03-1.9) (P=0.04) for rs6151662 in MSH3. Neither was significant after adjusting for multiple covariants.

conclusionIt is unlikely that common variants in the MMR pathways examined have moderate effects on survival after diagnosis with ovarian cancer. Much larger studies would be needed to exclude common variants with small effects.

Indexed as

DNA Mismatch RepairPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAdultDNA, NeoplasmDNA RepairEpidemiologic MethodsFemaleGene FrequencyGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHumansMiddle AgedNeoplasm InvasivenessOvarian NeoplasmsDNA, Neoplasm

Identifiers

PMID18723338
PMCPMC5608075
OpenAlexW2022595076

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.