Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18721488›Full record

ArticleBMC nephrology2008

Mutant polycystin-2 induces proliferation in primary rat tubular epithelial cells in a STAT-1/p21-independent fashion accompanied instead by alterations in expression of p57KIP2 and Cdk2.

Kyriacos N Felekkis, Panayiota Koupepidou, Evdokia Kastanos, Ralph Witzgall, Chang-Xi Bai, Li Li, Leonidas Tsiokas, Norbert Gretz, Constantinos Deltas

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nephrology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Cellular Senescence: A New Player in Kidney Injury.Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979) · 2020
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Role of cyclin-dependent kinase 2 in the progression of mouse juvenile cystic kidney disease.Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology · 2020
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Kidney: polycystic kidney disease.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Developmental biology
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Kyriacos N FelekkisDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Cyprus, Cyprus. deltas@ucy.ac.cy
Panayiota Koupepidou
Evdokia Kastanos
Ralph Witzgall
Chang-Xi Bai
Li Li
Leonidas Tsiokas
Norbert Gretz
Constantinos Deltas
University of Cyprus · CYUniversity Medical Centre Mannheim · DEUniversity of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · USUniversity of Regensburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAutosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease (ADPKD) is characterized by the formation of multiple fluid-filled cysts that destroy the kidney architecture resulting in end-stage renal failure. Mutations in genes PKD1 and PKD2 account for nearly all cases of ADPKD. Increased cell proliferation is one of the key features of the disease. Several studies indicated that polycystin-1 regulates cellular proliferation through various signaling pathways, but little is known about the role played by polycystin-2, the product of PKD2. Recently, it was reported that as with polycystin-1, polycystin-2 can act as a negative regulator of cell growth by modulating the levels of the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, p21 and the activity of the cyclin-dependent kinase 2, Cdk2.

methodsHere we utilized different kidney cell-lines expressing wild-type and mutant PKD2 as well as primary tubular epithelial cells isolated from a PKD transgenic rat to further explore the contribution of the p21/Cdk2 pathway in ADPKD proliferation.

resultsSurprisingly, over-expression of wild-type PKD2 in renal cell lines failed to inactivate Cdk2 and consequently had no effect on cell proliferation. On the other hand, expression of mutated PKD2 augmented proliferation only in the primary tubular epithelial cells of a rat model but this was independent of the STAT-1/p21 pathway. On the contrary, multiple approaches revealed unequivocally that expression of the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, p57KIP2, is downregulated, while p21 remains unchanged. This p57 reduction is accompanied by an increase in Cdk2 levels.

conclusionOur results indicate the probable involvement of p57KIP2 on epithelial cell proliferation in ADPKD implicating a new mechanism for mutant polycystin-2 induced proliferation. Most importantly, contrary to previous studies, abnormal proliferation in cells expressing mutant polycystin-2 appears to be independent of STAT-1/p21.

Indexed as

TRPP Cation ChannelsAmino Acid SubstitutionAnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedCell DivisionCell LineCyclin-Dependent Kinase 2Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p57Epithelial CellsGene Expression RegulationHumansKidney TubulesMembrane PotentialsMutation, Missensep21-Activated KinasesPatch-Clamp TechniquesCdk2 protein, ratCyclin-Dependent Kinase 2Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p57p21-Activated KinasesPak1 protein, ratRecombinant Fusion ProteinsStat1 protein, ratSTAT1 Transcription FactorTRPP Cation Channels

Identifiers

PMID18721488
PMCPMC2533650
OpenAlexW2023131100

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.