Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18720898›Full record

ArticleHuman biology2008

Applying novel genome-wide linkage strategies to search for loci influencing type 2 diabetes and adult height in American Samoa.

Karolina Aberg, Guangyun Sun, Diane Smelser, Subba Rao Indugula, Hui-Ju Tsai, Matthew S Steele, John Tuitele, Ranjan Deka, Stephen T McGarvey, Daniel E Weeks

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human biology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Karolina AbergDepartment of Human Genetics, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, A300 Crabtree Hall, 130 Desoto St., Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA.
Guangyun Sun
Diane Smelser
Subba Rao Indugula
Hui-Ju Tsai
Matthew S Steele
John Tuitele
Ranjan Deka
Stephen T McGarvey
Daniel E Weeks
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

GENOME SCAN FOR OBESITY SUSCEPTIBILITY LOCI IN SAMOANSR01DK059642 · NIDDK · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI MCGARVEY, STEPHEN T. · 2000 to 2004
$2.6M
GENOME SCAN FOR NIDDM SUSCEPTIBILITY GENES AMONG SAMOANSR01DK055406 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI DEKA, RANJAN · 1998 to 2002
$664k
ADIPOSITY INSULIN ELECTROLYTES AND SAMOAN BLOOD PRESSURER01AG009375 · NIA · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI MCGARVEY, STEPHEN T. · 1990 to 1994
–
GENETICS OF CVD RISK FACTORS IN SAMOANSR01HL052611 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KAMBOH, M. ILYAS · 1995 to 1998
–
NHLBI NIH HHS HL52611NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL052611NIA NIH HHS AG09375NIA NIH HHS R01 AG009375NIDDK NIH HHS DK55406NIDDK NIH HHS DK59642NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK055406NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK059642
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a common complex phenotype that by the year 2010 is predicted to affect 221 million people globally. In the present study we performed a genome-wide linkage scan using the allele-sharing statistic Sall implemented in Allegro and a novel two-dimensional genome-wide strategy implemented in Merloc that searches for pairwise interaction between genetic markers located on different chromosomes linked to T2DM. In addition, we used a robust score statistic from the newly developed QTL-ALL software to search for linkage to variation in adult height. The strategies were applied to a study sample consisting of 238 sib-pairs affected with T2DM from American Samoa. We did not detect any genome-wide significant susceptibility loci for T2DM. However, our two-dimensional linkage investigation detected several loci pairs of interest, including 11q22 and 21q21, 9q21 and 11q22, 1p22-p21 and 4p15, and 4p15 and 15q11-q14, with a two-loci maximum LOD score (MLS) greater than 2.00. Most detected individual loci have previously been identified as susceptibility loci for diabetes-related traits. Our two-dimensional linkage results may facilitate the selection of potential candidate genes and molecular pathways for further diabetes studies because these results, besides providing candidate loci, also demonstrate that polygenic effects may play an important role in T2DM. Linkage was detected (p value of 0.005) for variation in adult height on chromosome 9q31, which was reported previously in other populations. Our finding suggests that the 9q31 region may be a strong quantitative trait locus for adult height, which is likely to be of importance across populations.

Indexed as

Genome, HumanAdultAllelesAmerican SamoaAnthropometryBody HeightDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Disease SusceptibilityFemaleGenetic MarkersGenotypeHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhenotypeGenetic Markers

Identifiers

PMID18720898
PMCPMC3701160
OpenAlexW2094935361

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.