Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18716557›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuropathology and experimental neurology2008

Disease severity and thin filament regulation in M9R TPM3 nemaline myopathy.

Biljana Ilkovski, Nancy Mokbel, Raymond A Lewis, Kendall Walker, Kristen J Nowak, Ana Domazetovska, Nigel G Laing, Velia M Fowler, Kathryn N North, Sandra T Cooper

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Biljana IlkovskiInstitute for Neuromuscular Research, The Children's Hospital at Westmead, Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Nancy Mokbel
Raymond A Lewis
Kendall Walker
Kristen J Nowak
Ana Domazetovska
Nigel G Laing
Velia M Fowler
Kathryn N North
Sandra T Cooper
Children's Hospital at Westmead · AU

Funding

Capping Actin Growth in Erythroid and Nonerythroid CellsR01HL083464 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI FOWLER, VELIA M · 2006 to 2019
$7.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL083464NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL083464
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mechanism of muscle weakness was investigated in an Australian family with an M9R mutation in TPM3 (alpha-tropomyosin(slow)). Detailed protein analyses of 5 muscle samples from 2 patients showed that nemaline bodies are restricted to atrophied Type 1 (slow) fibers in which the TPM3 gene is expressed. Developmental expression studies showed that alpha-tropomyosin(slow) is not expressed at significant levels until after birth, thereby likely explaining the childhood (rather than congenital) disease onset in TPM3 nemaline myopathy. Isoelectric focusing demonstrated that alpha-tropomyosin(slow) dimers, composed of equal ratios of wild-type and M9R-alpha-tropomyosin(slow), are the dominant tropomyosin species in 3 separate muscle groups from an affected patient. These findings suggest that myopathy-related slow fiber predominance likely contributes to the severity of weakness in TPM3 nemaline myopathy because of increased proportions of fibers that express the mutant protein. Using recombinant proteins and far Western blot, we demonstrated a higher affinity of tropomodulin for alpha-tropomyosin(slow) compared with beta-tropomyosin; the M9R substitution within alpha-tropomyosin(slow) greatly reduced this interaction. Finally, transfection of the M9R mutated and wild-type alpha-tropomyosin(slow) into myoblasts revealed reduced incorporation into stress fibers and disruption of the filamentous actin network by the mutant protein. Collectively, these results provide insights into the clinical features and pathogenesis of M9R-TPM3 nemaline myopathy.

Indexed as

AdultBlotting, WesternChild, PreschoolFemaleFetusHumansImmunohistochemistryInfantInfant, NewbornIsoelectric FocusingMiddle AgedMuscle Fibers, Slow-TwitchMuscle, SkeletalMutationMyopathies, NemalineProtein IsoformsProtein IsoformsTPM3 protein, humanTropomodulinTropomyosin

Identifiers

PMID18716557
PMCPMC2746243
OpenAlexW2006398063

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.