Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18715715›Full record

ArticlePain2008

Functional up-regulation of P2X 3 receptors in the chronically compressed dorsal root ganglion.

Zhenghua Xiang, Yuanchang Xiong, Ni Yan, Xiaohan Li, Yanfei Mao, Xin Ni, Cheng He, Robert H LaMotte, Geoffrey Burnstock, Jihu Sun

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pain, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Zhenghua XiangDepartment of Physiology, Second Military Medical University, 800 Xiangyin Road, Shanghai 200433, PR China Department of Neurobiology, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, PR China Department of Anesthesiology, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, PR China Key Laboratory of Molecular Neurobiology, Ministry of Education, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, PR China Department of Anesthesiology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USA Autonomic Neuroscience Centre, Royal Free and University College Medical School, Rowland Hill Street, London NW3 2PF, UK.
Yuanchang Xiong
Ni Yan
Xiaohan Li
Yanfei Mao
Xin Ni
Cheng He
Robert H LaMotte
Geoffrey Burnstock
Jihu Sun
Second Military Medical University · CNChanghai Hospital · CNRoland Hill (United Kingdom) · GBYale University · US

Funding

Peripheral Neural Mechanisms of Inflammatory Itch and PainR01NS014624 · NINDS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI LA MOTTE, ROBERT H · 1985 to 2016
$7.2M
NINDS NIH HHS NS14624NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS014624
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

P2X receptors on dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons have been strongly implicated in pathological nociception after peripheral nerve injuries or inflammation. However, nothing is known of a role for purinergic receptors in neuropathic pain produced by a chronic compression of DRG (CCD) - an injury that may accompany an intraforaminal stenosis, a laterally herniated disc or other disorders of the spine leading to radicular pain. In a rat model of DRG compression, hyperexcitable neurons retain functioning axonal connections with their peripheral targets. It is unknown whether such hyperexcitability might enhance chemically mediated nociceptive stimulation of the skin. In this study, CCD facilitated the nocifensive behavior and mechanical hyperalgesia-induced by the P2X 3 agonist, alpha,beta-methylene ATP (alpha,beta-meATP). An injection of alpha,beta-meATP into the hind paw of CCD rats resulted in a significantly greater decrease in the mean threshold to von Frey stimuli and a greater duration of paw lifts than in sham-operated control rats. CCD also increased the levels of P2X 3 receptor protein and the number of P2X 3 immunoreactive, small diameter DRG neurons in the compressed ganglion. P2X 3 receptors were co-labeled with the isolectin IB4, consistent with a role in nociception. In addition, a alpha,beta-meATP induced significantly larger fast-inactivating currents in CCD- than in sham-operated acutely dissociated DRG neurons. These currents were accompanied by the generation of action potentials - but only in the CCD neurons. U0126, a specific inhibitor of the MEK1/2, greatly down-regulated the enhanced current. Taken together, these observations suggest that enhanced purinergic responses after CCD are mediated by P2X 3 receptors.

Indexed as

AnimalsFemaleGanglia, SpinalNerve Compression SyndromesPainRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, Purinergic P2Receptors, Purinergic P2X3Spinal Cord CompressionUp-RegulationP2rx3 protein, ratReceptors, Purinergic P2Receptors, Purinergic P2X3

Identifiers

PMID18715715
PMCPMC2667225
OpenAlexW1974643633

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.