Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18713754›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2008

A position effect on TRPS1 is associated with Ambras syndrome in humans and the Koala phenotype in mice.

Katherine A Fantauzzo, Marija Tadin-Strapps, Yun You, Sarah E Mentzer, Friedrich A M Baumeister, Stefano Cianfarani, Lionel Van Maldergem, Dorothy Warburton, John P Sundberg, Angela M Christiano

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pathogenesis and potential therapeutic targets of trichorhinophalangeal syndrome; lessons obtained from animal studies.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. The genetics of human skin disease.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2014
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. [Genetic hair diseases. An update].Der Hautarzt; Zeitschrift fur Dermatologie, Venerologie, und verwandte Gebiete · 2013
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Position effect on FGF13 associated with X-linked congenital generalized hypertrichosis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2013
    Article
  18. Transcriptional repression of the Dspp gene leads to dentinogenesis imperfecta phenotype in Col1a1-Trps1 transgenic mice.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2012
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Katherine A FantauzzoDepartment of Genetics and Development, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Marija Tadin-Strapps
Yun You
Sarah E Mentzer
Friedrich A M Baumeister
Stefano Cianfarani
Lionel Van Maldergem
Dorothy Warburton
John P Sundberg
Angela M Christiano
Columbia University · USOak Ridge National Laboratory · USFrauenklinik der Technischen Universität München · DEJackson Laboratory · USUniversity of Liège · BEUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · IT

Funding

Stem Cells and Cell Lineage SpecificationT32HD055165 · NICHD · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI HOBERT, OLIVER · 2007 to 2011
$1.3M
NICHD NIH HHS 1T32HD055165-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ambras syndrome (AS) is a rare form of congenital hypertrichosis with excessive hair on the shoulders, face and ears. Cytogenetic studies have previously implicated an association with rearrangements of chromosome 8. Here we define an 11.5 Mb candidate interval for AS on chromosome 8q based on cytogenetic breakpoints in three patients. TRPS1, a gene within this interval, was deleted in a patient with an 8q23 chromosomal rearrangement, while its expression was significantly downregulated in another patient with an inversion breakpoint 7.3 Mb downstream of TRPS1. Here, we describe the first potential long-range position effect on the expression of TRPS1. To gain insight into the mechanisms by which Trps1 affects the hair follicle, we performed a detailed analysis of the hair abnormalities in Koa mice, a mouse model of hypertrichosis. We found that the proximal breakpoint of the Koa inversion is located 791 kb upstream of Trps1. Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction, in situ hybridization and immunofluorescence analysis revealed that Trps1 expression levels are reduced in Koa mutant mice at the sites of pathology for the phenotype. We determined that the Koa inversion creates a new Sp1 binding site and translocates additional Sp1 binding sites within a highly conserved stretch spanning the proximal breakpoint, providing a potential mechanism for the position effect. Collectively, these results describe a position effect that downregulates TRPS1 expression as the probable cause of hypertrichosis in AS in humans and the Koa phenotype in mice.

Indexed as

Abnormalities, MultipleAnimalsBinding SitesChromosome BreakageChromosome InversionChromosomes, Human, Pair 8Disease Models, AnimalDNA-Binding ProteinsFluorescent Antibody TechniqueGATA Transcription FactorsGene RearrangementHair FollicleHumansHypertrichosisIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceMiceDNA-Binding ProteinsGATA Transcription FactorsRepressor ProteinsSp1 Transcription FactorTranscription FactorsTRPS1 protein, humanTrps1 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID18713754
PMCPMC2572698
OpenAlexW2148046528

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.