Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18712837›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical virology2008

Acute respiratory infection and influenza-like illness viral etiologies in Brazilian adults.

Nancy Bellei, Emerson Carraro, Ana Perosa, Aripuana Watanabe, Eurico Arruda, Celso Granato

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical virology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The burden of influenza B: a structured literature review.American journal of public health · 2013
    Pooled it
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  14. Epidemiology and genetic variability of respiratory syncytial virus in Portugal, 2014-2018.Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology · 2019
    Article
  15. Human virome in nasopharynx and tracheal secretion samples.Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nancy BelleiMedicine Department, Infectious Diseases Unit, Clinical Virology Laboratory, Sao Paulo Federal University, Sao Paulo, Brazil. nbellei@uol.com.br
Emerson Carraro
Ana Perosa
Aripuana Watanabe
Eurico Arruda
Celso Granato
Universidade Federal de São Paulo · BRUniversidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Influenza-like illness (ILI) definitions have been used worldwide for influenza surveillance. These different case definitions can vary with regard to sensitivity and predictive values for laboratory confirmed influenza. The literature has indicated the inclusion of other viruses may be the cause of these variable results. The objective of the study was to evaluate ILI national sentinel criteria and viral etiologies in adults diagnosed with acute respiratory infection (ARI) and/or ILI from 2001 to 2003 in Sao Paulo, Brazil. Clinical and laboratory evaluations were observed from 420 adults and collected on a daily basis from outpatient care units at University Hospital. The ILI definition included: fever plus at least one respiratory symptom (cough and/or sore throat) and one constitutional symptom (headache, malaise, myalgia, sweat or chills, or fatigue). DFA and RT-PCR for influenza, parainfluenza, respiratory syncytial virus, adenovirus, enterovirus, coronavirus, rhinovirus, and metapneumovirus were performed on nasal washes and 61.8% resulted positive. The respiratory viruses detected most often were influenza and rhinovirus. ILI was reported for 240/420 patients (57.1%), with influenza and rhinovirus etiologies accounting for 30.9% and 19.6%, respectively. Rhinovirus peak activity was concurrent with the influenza season. These findings highlight the implications of other viruses in ILI etiology and suggest that during the influenza season, this clinical overlap must be considered in the diagnosis and clinical management of patients.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBrazilCommunity-Acquired InfectionsFemaleHumansInfluenza A virusInfluenza B virusInfluenza, HumanMaleMiddle AgedNasal Lavage FluidPicornaviridae Infections

Identifiers

PMID18712837
PMCPMC7166366
OpenAlexW1974325027

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.