Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18709483›Full record

Trial reportJournal of gastroenterology2008

Long-term effects of lipase inhibition by orlistat on gastric emptying and orocecal transit time of a solid meal.

Piotr Kocełak, Barbara Zahorska-Markiewicz, Krzysztof Jonderko, Magdalena Olszanecka-Glinianowicz, Agnieszka Zak-Gołab, Michał Holecki, Magdalena Kamińska, Małgorzata Szymszal

Abstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of gastroenterology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. SIRT1 inhibits the mouse intestinal motility and epithelial proliferation.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2012
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Piotr KocełakDepartment of Pathophysiology, Medical University of Silesia, 18 Medyków Street, Katowice, 40-752, Poland.
Barbara Zahorska-Markiewicz
Krzysztof Jonderko
Magdalena Olszanecka-Glinianowicz
Agnieszka Zak-Gołab
Michał Holecki
Magdalena Kamińska
Małgorzata Szymszal
Medical University of Silesia · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe assessed the impact of a prolonged lipase inhibition upon gastric emptying (GE) and orocecal transit time (OCTT) of a 355-kcal low-fat solid meal.

methodsIn double-blind manner, 40 obese women BMI > 30 kg/m2, randomly allocated into two equal groups, took orally t.i.d. 120 mg orlistat or placebo during 8 weeks of a weight-reducing management. At randomization and after 2 months, GE was measured simultaneously with OCTT by means of a 13C-octanoic acid and a hydrogen breath test, respectively. Lipolytic activity was evaluated with a 13C-mixed triglyceride breath test (13C-MTGBT).

resultsA profound lipase inhibition by orlistat was confirmed by a 79.5% +/- 16.9% reduction of the cumulative 6-h 13C recovery with 13CMTGBT. GE remained unchanged either in the orlistat (T1/2, 188 +/- 35 min start versus 198 +/- 36 min end) or the placebo (T1/2, 191 +/- 35 min start versus 180 +/- 39 min end) group. OCTT increased from 208 +/- 54 min to 271 +/- 64 min (P < 0.01) after orlistat treatment and did not change significantly (216 +/- 76 vs. 234 +/- 72 min) in the placebo group.

conclusionsNo adverse effect on the GE and a moderate prolongation of the OCTT of a low-fat solid meal is to be expected under a prolonged treatment with orlistat at a typical dosage regimen.

Indexed as

FoodAdministration, OralAdultAnti-Obesity AgentsDose-Response Relationship, DrugDouble-Blind MethodFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGastric EmptyingGastrointestinal TransitHumansJejunumLactonesLipaseObesityOrlistatAnti-Obesity AgentsLactonesLipaseOrlistat

Identifiers

PMID18709483
OpenAlexW2000963383

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.