Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18704765›Full record

ArticleImmunologic research2008

The regulation of autoreactive B cells during innate immune responses.

Barbara J Vilen, Jennifer A Rutan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunologic research, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Dendritic cells in systemic lupus erythematosus.International reviews of immunology · 2010
    Review
  3. Innate pathways to B-cell activation and tolerance.Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · 2010
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Barbara J VilenDepartment of Microbiology, University of North Carolina, CB 7290, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA. barb_vilen@med.unc.edu
Jennifer A Rutan
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Molecular Basis for Overcoming Tolerance to SmR01AI053266 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI VILEN, BARBARA J · 2003 to 2007
$1.6M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI053266NIAID NIH HHS R0I AI053266
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) highlights the dangers of dysregulated B cells and the importance of initiating and maintaining tolerance. In addition to central deletion, receptor editing, peripheral deletion, receptor revision, anergy, and indifference, we have described a new mechanism of B cell tolerance wherein dendritic cells (DCs) and macrophages (MPhis) regulate autoreactive B cells during innate immune responses. In part, DCs and MPhis repress autoreactive B cells by releasing IL-6 and soluble CD40L (sCD40L). This mechanism is selective in that IL-6 and sCD40L do not affect Ig secretion by naïve cells during innate immune responses, allowing immunity in the absence of autoimmunity. In lupus-prone mice, DCs and MPhis are defective in secretion of IL-6 and sCD40L and cannot effectively repress autoantibody secretion suggesting that defects in DC/MPhi-mediated tolerance may contribute to the autoimmune phenotype. Further, these studies suggest that reconstituting DCs and MPhis in SLE patients might restore regulation of autoreactive B cells and provide an alternative to immunosuppressive therapies.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutoantibodiesAutoantigensAutoimmunityB-LymphocytesCD40 LigandDendritic CellsHumansImmune ToleranceInterleukin-6Lupus Erythematosus, SystemicMacrophagessnRNP Core ProteinsAutoantibodiesAutoantigensCD40 LigandInterleukin-6snRNP Core Proteins

Identifiers

PMID18704765
PMCPMC3705634
OpenAlexW2003953075

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.