Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18704410›Full record

ArticleCancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII2009

Conversion of murine antibodies to human antibodies and their optimization for ovarian cancer therapy targeted to the folate receptor.

Mariangela Figini, Franck Martin, Renata Ferri, Elena Luison, Elena Ripamonti, Alberto Zacchetti, Mimosa Mortarino, Vito Di Cioccio, Giovanni Maurizi, Marcello Allegretti and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mariangela FiginiUnit of Molecular Therapies, Department of Experimental Oncology and Laboratories, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Via Venezian 1, 20133, Milan, Italy. mariangela.figini@istitutotumori.mi.it
Franck Martin
Renata Ferri
Elena Luison
Elena Ripamonti
Alberto Zacchetti
Mimosa Mortarino
Vito Di Cioccio
Giovanni Maurizi
Marcello Allegretti
Silvana Canevari
Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori · ITDompé (Italy) · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We previously developed murine and chimeric antibodies against a specific epithelial ovarian carcinoma (EOC) marker, named folate receptor (FR), and promising results were obtained in phase II trials. More recently, we successfully generated a completely human Fab fragment, C4, by conversion of one of the murine anti-FR antibodies to human antibody using phage display and guided selection. However, subsequent efforts to obtain C4 in a dimer format, which seems especially desirable for EOC locoregional treatment, resulted in a highly heterogeneous product upon natural dimerization and in a very poor production yield upon chemical dimerization by a non-hydrolyzable linker to a di-Fab-maleimide (DFM). We therefore designed, constructed and characterized a large Fab dual combinatorial human antibody phage display library obtained from EOC patients and potentially biased toward an anti-tumor response in an effort to obtain new anti-FR human antibodies suitable for therapy. Using this library and guiding the selection on FR-expressing cells with murine/human antibody chains, we generated four new human anti-FR antibody (AFRA) Fab fragments, one of which was genetically and chemically manipulated to obtain a chemical dimer, designated AFRA-DFM5.3, with high yield production and the capability for purification scaled-up to clinical grade. Overall affinity of AFRA-DFM5.3 was in the 2-digit nanomolar range, and immunohistochemistry indicated that the reagent recognized the FR expressed on EOC samples. (131)I-AFRA-DFM5.3 showed high immunoreactivity, in vitro stability and integrity, and specifically accumulated only in FR-expressing tumors in subcutaneous preclinical in vivo models. Overall, our studies demonstrate the successful conversion of murine to completely human anti-FR antibodies through the combined use of antibody phage display libraries biased toward an anti-tumor response, guided selection and chain shuffling, and point to the suitability of AFRA5.3 for future clinical application in ovarian cancer.

Indexed as

Antibody SpecificityAnimalsAntibodiesCarrier ProteinsDimerizationEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleFlow CytometryFolate Receptors, GPI-AnchoredHumansImmunoglobulin Fab FragmentsImmunohistochemistryImmunotherapyMiceOvarian NeoplasmsPeptide LibraryAntibodiesCarrier ProteinsFolate Receptors, GPI-AnchoredImmunoglobulin Fab FragmentsPeptide LibraryReceptors, Cell SurfaceRecombinant Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID18704410
PMCPMC11030786
OpenAlexW2070277129

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.