Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18704086›Full record

ArticleNature2008

On the spontaneous emergence of cell polarity.

Steven J Altschuler, Sigurd B Angenent, Yanqin Wang, Lani F Wu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 117 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
117citing papers in PubMed
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

117 citing papers in PubMed, 260 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Physical Forces in Regeneration of Cells and Tissues.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Patterning of the cell cortex by Rho GTPases.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

57 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Steven J AltschulerGreen Center for Systems Biology, Department of Pharmacology and Simmons Cancer Center, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas 75390, USA. steven.altschuler@utsouthwestern.edu
Sigurd B Angenent
Yanqin Wang
Lani F Wu
Center for Systems Biology · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

The design principles underlying cell polarity in yeastR01GM071794 · NIGMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI ALTSCHULER, STEVEN J · 2004 to 2012
$2.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM071794
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diverse cell polarity networks require positive feedback for locally amplifying distributions of signalling molecules at the plasma membrane. Additional mechanisms, such as directed transport or coupled inhibitors, have been proposed to be required for reinforcing a unique axis of polarity. Here we analyse a simple model of positive feedback, with strong analogy to the 'stepping stone' model of population genetics, in which a single species of diffusible, membrane-bound signalling molecules can self-recruit from a cytoplasmic pool. We identify an intrinsic stochastic mechanism through which positive feedback alone is sufficient to account for the spontaneous establishment of a single site of polarity. We find that the polarization frequency has an inverse dependence on the number of signalling molecules: the frequency of polarization decreases as the number of molecules becomes large. Experimental observation of polarizing Cdc42 in budding yeast is consistent with this prediction. Our work suggests that positive feedback can work alone or with additional mechanisms to create robust cell polarity.

Indexed as

cdc42 GTP-Binding Protein, Saccharomyces cerevisiaeCell PolarityComputer SimulationFeedback, PhysiologicalModels, BiologicalModels, MolecularSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSignal Transductioncdc42 GTP-Binding Protein, Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Identifiers

PMID18704086
PMCPMC2562338
OpenAlexW2015188565

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.