Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18703438›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of public health2008

Household smoking bans and adolescent antismoking attitudes and smoking initiation: findings from a longitudinal study of a Massachusetts youth cohort.

Alison B Albers, Lois Biener, Michael Siegel, Debbie M Cheng, Nancy Rigotti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of public health, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Prevalence and Predictors of Smoking among Gambian Men: A Cross-Sectional National WHO STEP Survey.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Alison B AlbersSocial and Behavioral Sciences Department, Boston University School of Public Health, 801 Massachusetts Ave, Crosstown Center 4th Floor, Boston, MA 02118, USA. aalbers@bu.edu
Lois Biener
Michael Siegel
Debbie M Cheng
Nancy Rigotti

Funding

Smoking Trajectories amid Waning State Program BudgetsR01CA086257 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS BOSTON · PI BIENER, LOIS BARBARA · 2000 to 2008
$6.1M
Smoking Cessation Interventions for Health Care SettingsK24HL004440 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI RIGOTTI, NANCY A · 2000 to 2009
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS 2R01 CA86257NCI NIH HHS R01 CA086257NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL004440
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe sought to determine whether adolescents living in households in which smoking was banned were more likely to develop antismoking attitudes and less likely to progress to smoking compared with those living in households in which smoking was not banned.

methodsWe completed a longitudinal 4-year, 3-wave study of a representative sample of 3834 Massachusetts youths aged 12 to 17 years at baseline; 2791 (72.8%) were reinterviewed after 2 years, and 2217 (57.8%) were reinterviewed after 4 years. We used a 3-level hierarchical linear model to analyze the effect of a household ban on antismoking attitudes and smoking behaviors.

resultsThe absence of a household smoking ban increased the odds that youths perceived a high prevalence of adult smoking, among both youths living with a smoker (odds ratio [OR] = 1.56; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.15, 2.13) and those living with nonsmokers (OR = 1.75; 95% CI = 1.29, 2.37). Among youths who lived with nonsmokers, those with no home ban were more likely to transition from nonsmoking to early experimentation (OR = 1.89; 95% CI = 1.30, 2.74) than were those with a ban.

conclusionsHome smoking bans may promote antismoking attitudes among youths and reduce progression to smoking experimentation among youths who live with nonsmokers.

Indexed as

Attitude to HealthFamily CharacteristicsPsychology, AdolescentSmoking PreventionAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorChildCluster AnalysisEducational StatusHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansLinear ModelsLongitudinal StudiesMassachusettsMultivariate AnalysisParents

Identifiers

PMID18703438
PMCPMC2636471

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.