Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18702607›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2008

C1q- and collectin-dependent phagocytosis of apoptotic host cells by the intestinal protozoan Entamoeba histolytica.

Jose Eduardo Teixeira, Bradley Thomas Heron, Christopher Dwight Huston

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Advances inFrontiers in microbiology · 2019
    Review
  4. Article
  5. [Advances in application of Jurkat cell model in research on infectious diseases].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2018
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jose Eduardo TeixeiraDepartment of Medicine, University of Vermont College of Medicine, Burlington, VT 05405, USA.
Bradley Thomas Heron
Christopher Dwight Huston
University of Vermont · US

Funding

VERMONT IMMUNOBIOLOIGY/ INFECTIOUS DISEASES CENTERP20RR021905 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI HILL, JACK · 2006 to 2011
$14.5M
Molecular Mechanism of Entamoeba histolytica phagocytosisR01AI072021 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI HUSTON, CHRISTOPHER D · 2008 to 2012
$1.6M
E. histolytica phagocytosis of apoptotic host cellsK08AI053678 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT &ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI HUSTON, CHRISTOPHER D · 2003 to 2007
$649k
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR021905NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI053678NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI072021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEntamoeba histolytica, the cause of invasive amebiasis, phagocytoses apoptotic host cells during tissue invasion. In mammals, collectin family members (e.g., mannose-binding lectin [MBL]) and the structurally related protein C1q bind to apoptotic cells and stimulate macrophage phagocytosis via a conserved collagenous tail domain. The collectins also bind to bacteria, the usual source of nutrients for E. histolytica.

methodsTo test the possibility that the collectins are ligands that stimulate E. histolytica phagocytosis, we used a flow cytometry-based assay for amebic phagocytosis, a method for making single-ligand particles to delineate a given ligand's ability to initiate phagocytosis, and purified human C1q, MBL, and collagenous collectin tails.

resultsApoptotic lymphocytes opsonized with serum or human C1q were phagocytosed more efficiently than control cells, an effect that was dependent on ligand density. C1q and the collectins alone were adequate to trigger amebic phagocytosis, because single-ligand particles coated with C1q, MBL, or purified collectin tails were phagocytosed more efficiently than control particles. Furthermore, C1q, MBL, and the tail domain of C1q were all chemoattractants for E. histolytica.

conclusionsC1q and MBL can serve as opsonins on apoptotic cells that stimulate E. histolytica phagocytosis, an effect mediated at least in part by the collagenous collectin tail domain.

Indexed as

ApoptosisPhagocytosisAnimalsCell LineCollectinsComplement C1qEntamoeba histolyticaHumansMannose-Binding LectinCollectinsComplement C1qMannose-Binding Lectin

Identifiers

PMID18702607
PMCPMC2613247
OpenAlexW2032067154

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.