Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18697973›Full record

ReviewCanadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien2008

Acute otitis media in children with tympanostomy tubes.

Jason Schmelzle, Richard V Birtwhistle, Andre K W Tan

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03655665 (Does the Use of Topical Otic Drops at the Time of Tympanostomy Tube Placement Improve Outcomes When no Middle Ear Effusion is Present at the Time of Surgery), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03655665 phase4terminatednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Does the Use of Topical Otic Drops at the Time of Tympanostomy Tube Placement Improve Outcomes When no Middle Ear Effusion is Present at the Time of Surgery

TypeinterventionalSponsorBoston Children's HospitalRan2019 to 2024Enrolled9ConditionsOtitis MediaArmsOfloxacin otic solution
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. An extended release ciprofloxacin/dexamethasone hydrogel for otitis media.International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology · 2020
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Full disclosure.Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien · 2008
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jason SchmelzleDepartment of Family Medicine, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada.
Richard V Birtwhistle
Andre K W Tan
Queen's University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo review evidence regarding antibiotic treatment of acute otitis media in children with tympanostomy tubes and to discuss antibiotic resistance and ototoxicity. QUALITY OF EVIDENCE: MEDLINE, EMBASE, the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials were searched for relevant articles. Articles providing level I evidence(randomized controlled trials) for treatment were used. Key words used in the search included otitis media(MeSH), middle ear ventilation (MeSH), tympanostomy tubes, and otorrhea. MAIN MESSAGE: Tympanostomy tube insertion is a common procedure; acute otitis media is a frequent sequela. Treatment options include systemic or topical antibiotics with or without corticosteroids. The development of bacterial resistance to antibiotics and ototoxicity related to treatment are important considerations. There have been well-conducted randomized controlled trials of topical versus systemic antibiotic agents. Combined with proper ear cleaning and tragal pumping, topical fluoroquinolone agents offer the most effective treatment.

conclusionCurrent evidence suggests that a topical fluoroquinolone, with or without a corticosteroid, is the treatment of choice for acute otitis media with tympanostomy tubes.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, BacterialAcute DiseaseAdministration, OralAdministration, TopicalAnti-Bacterial AgentsChild, PreschoolDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug Administration ScheduleDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansInfantMaleMiddle Ear VentilationOtitis MediaAnti-Bacterial AgentsPrednisolone

Identifiers

PMID18697973
PMCPMC2515237
OpenAlexW2114149331

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.