Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18696232›Full record

ArticleClinical & experimental metastasis2008

Kinase switching in mesenchymal-like non-small cell lung cancer lines contributes to EGFR inhibitor resistance through pathway redundancy.

Stuart Thomson, Filippo Petti, Izabela Sujka-Kwok, David Epstein, John D Haley

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical & experimental metastasis, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01480141 (A Therapeutic Trial of Afatinib in the Neoadjuvant Setting. Molecular Effects of Afatinib), which is not on this map. Cited by 110 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
110citing papers in PubMed
8.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01480141 phase2withdrawnnot on this mapstarted 2012, after this paper: background citation

A Therapeutic Trial of Afatinib in the Neoadjuvant Setting. Molecular Effects of Afatinib: A Window of Opportunity Trial In Early Stage NSCLC

TypeinterventionalSponsorMedical University of South CarolinaRan2012 to 2012Enrolled0ConditionsLung CancerArmsBIBW 2992 (Afatinib)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

110 citing papers in PubMed, 191 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Non-small cell lung cancer map and analysis: exploring interconnected oncogenic signal integrators.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Analysis of Single Nucleotide Variants (SNVs) Induced by Exposure to PMInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Partial EMT in Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Snapshot.International journal of biological sciences · 2021
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Revisiting a controversy: The effect of EGF on EGFR dimer stability.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Biomembranes · 2020
    Article

50 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Stuart ThomsonDepartment of Translational Research, OSI Pharmaceuticals Inc., 1 Bioscience Park Drive, Farmingdale, NY 11735, USA. sthomson@osip.com
Filippo Petti
Izabela Sujka-Kwok
David Epstein
John D Haley
Bioscience Research · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

NSCLC cells with a mesenchymal phenotype have shown a marked reduction in sensitivity to EGFR inhibitors, though the molecular rationale has remained obscure. Here we find that in mesenchymal-like tumor cells both tyrosine phosphorylation of EGFR, ErbB2, and ErbB3 signaling networks and expression of EGFR family ligands were decreased. While chronic activation of EGFR can promote an EMT-like transition, once having occurred EGFR family signaling was attenuated. We investigated the mechanisms by which mesenchymal-like cells bypass EGFR signaling and acquire alternative routes of proliferative and survival signaling. Mesenchymal-like NSCLC cells exhibit aberrant PDGFR and FGFR expression and autocrine signaling through these receptors can activate the MEK-ERK and PI3K pathways. Selective pharmacological inhibition of PDGFR or FGFR receptor tyrosine kinases reduced cell proliferation in mesenchymal-like but not epithelial NSCLC cell lines. A metastable, reversible EMT-like transition in the NSCLC line H358 was achieved by exogenous TGFbeta, which served as a model EMT system. The H358/TGFbeta cells showed many of the attributes of established mesenchymal-like NSCLC cells including a loss of cell-cell junctions, a loss of EGF-family ligand expression, a loss of ErbB3 expression, increased EGFR-independent Mek-Erk pathway activation and reduced sensitivity to EGFR inhibition. Notably an EMT-dependent acquisition of PDGFR, FGFR and TGFbeta receptors in H358/TGFbeta cells was also observed. In H358/TGFbeta cells both PDGFR and FGFR showed functional ligand stimulation of their intrinsic tyrosine kinase activities. The findings of kinase switching and acquired PDGFR and FGFR signaling suggest investigation of new inhibitor combinations to target NSCLC metastases.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmBenzimidazolesCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCell ProliferationChromatography, LiquidErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesErbB ReceptorsErlotinib HydrochlorideHumansImmunoblottingLung NeoplasmsMesodermMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPhosphorylationProtein Kinase InhibitorsBenzimidazolesCP-673,451Erb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesErbB ReceptorsErlotinib HydrochlorideMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesOSI 930PD 173074Protein Kinase InhibitorsProtein-Tyrosine KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPyrimidinesQuinazolinesQuinolinesReceptor, ErbB-3Receptors, Fibroblast Growth FactorReceptors, Platelet-Derived Growth FactorRNA, MessengerThiophenesTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID18696232
OpenAlexW2103514020

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.