Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18695150›Full record

Trial reportHypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979)2008

Efficacy and safety of atrasentan in patients with cardiovascular risk and early atherosclerosis.

Eugenia Raichlin, Abhiram Prasad, Verghese Mathew, Bailey Kent, David R Holmes, Geralyn M Pumper, Rebecca E Nelson, Lilach O Lerman, Amir Lerman

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Endothelin-A receptor antagonism modifies cardiovascular risk factors in CKD.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2013
    Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Article
  8. Blood Pressure Control in Patients with Diabetic Kidney Disease.Electrolyte & blood pressure : E & BP · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Blood pressure control in patients with chronic kidney disease.The Korean journal of internal medicine · 2021
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Novel therapies for diabetic kidney disease.Kidney international supplements · 2018
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Endothelin, kidney disease, and hypertension.Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979) · 2013
    Review
  17. Endothelin antagonists in hypertension and kidney disease.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2013
    Review
  18. Resistant hypertension workup and approach to treatment.International journal of hypertension · 2010
    Article
  19. New therapeutic approaches to resistant hypertension.Current hypertension reports · 2010
    Review
  20. Endothelin, hypertension and chronic kidney disease: new insights.Current opinion in nephrology and hypertension · 2010
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eugenia RaichlinDivision of Cardiovascular Diseases, Center for Coronary Physiology and Imaging, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Abhiram Prasad
Verghese Mathew
Bailey Kent
David R Holmes
Geralyn M Pumper
Rebecca E Nelson
Lilach O Lerman
Amir Lerman
MACOM (United States) · US

Funding

Lp-PLA2 and Coronary Atherosclerosis in HumansR01HL092954 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI LERMAN, AMIR · 2009 to 2013
$2.1M
Role of Endothelial Progenitor Cells in vascular Aging and CalcificationR01AG031750 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI KHOSLA, SUNDEEP, LERMAN, AMIR · 2010 to 2014
$2.0M
ENDOTHELIN IN HUMANS CORONARY IN EARLY ATHEROSCLEROSISR01HL063911 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC COLL OF MEDICINE, ROCHESTER · PI LERMAN, AMIR · 2000 to 2003
$1.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS 5 R01 HL63911-02NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL063911NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL092954NIA NIH HHS R01 AG031750
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endothelin plays an important role in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. The aim of the study was to evaluate the safety and hemodynamic and metabolic responses to 6 months treatment with atrasentan, the selective endothelin-A receptor antagonist. Seventy-two patients with multiple cardiovascular risk factors and nonobstructive coronary artery disease on coronary angiogram were randomly assigned in a double-blind manner to atrasentan or placebo. Mean aortic blood pressure decreased from 92+/-10 to 80+/-10 mm Hg (P<0.001) in the atrasentan group and did not change in the placebo group (93+/-10 and 92+/-11 mm Hg; P=0.84). The difference between the groups was significant (P<0.001). No effect on heart rate was observed. In a subgroup of patients not treated with angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor, creatinine level decreased in the atrasentan versus the placebo group (P=0.011). Fasting glucose (P=0.026), glycosylated hemoglobin level (P=0.041), triglyceride l (P=0.013), lipoprotein-A (P=0.046), and uric acid levels (P=0.048) decreased significantly in the atrasentan group compared with the placebo group. No progression of angiographic coronary disease was observed. The most common adverse effects with atrasentan were nasal stuffiness, headache, and edema. In conclusion, 6 months of treatment with atrasentan results in a reduction of blood pressure and improvement in glucose and lipid metabolism. These findings suggest the beneficial role of atrasentan in the treatment of hypertension and metabolic syndrome.

Indexed as

Endothelin A Receptor AntagonistsAdultAntihypertensive AgentsAtrasentanBlood GlucoseBlood PressureCoronary Artery DiseaseEdemaEndothelin-1FemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansHypertensionKidneyLipid MetabolismMaleAntihypertensive AgentsAtrasentanBlood GlucoseEndothelin-1Endothelin A Receptor AntagonistsPyrrolidinesReceptor, Endothelin A

Identifiers

PMID18695150
PMCPMC2675066
OpenAlexW2087696592

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.