Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18691547›Full record

ArticleCancer cell2008

Acquisition of granule neuron precursor identity is a critical determinant of progenitor cell competence to form Shh-induced medulloblastoma.

Ulrich Schüller, Vivi M Heine, Junhao Mao, Alvin T Kho, Allison K Dillon, Young-Goo Han, Emmanuelle Huillard, Tao Sun, Azra H Ligon, Ying Qian and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer cell, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 396 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
396citing papers in PubMed
14.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

396 citing papers in PubMed, 670 citations in OpenAlex.

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336 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Ulrich SchüllerDepartment of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Vivi M Heine
Junhao Mao
Alvin T Kho
Allison K Dillon
Young-Goo Han
Emmanuelle Huillard
Tao Sun
Azra H Ligon
Ying Qian
Qiufu Ma
Arturo Alvarez-Buylla
Andrew P McMahon
David H Rowitch
Keith L Ligon
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute · USHarvard University · USBoston Children's Hospital · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USCalifornia Institute for Regenerative Medicine · US

Funding

Progenitor Cells inHuman Skeletal MuscleP01NS040828 · NINDS · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL BOSTON · PI GUSSONI, EMANUELA · 2001 to 2007
$8.6M
Progenitor Cells inHuman Skeletal MuscleP50NS040828 · NINDS · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI KOHANE, ISAAC S. · 2008 to 2011
$5.9M
Regulation of polarity by Sonic hedgehog morphogen signalingR01NS033642 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI MCMAHON, ANDREW P. · 1995 to 2016
$5.7M
Regulation of CNS and Limb Polarity by Sonic HedgehogR37NS033642 · NINDS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY · PI MCMAHON, ANDREW P. · 2005 to 2011
$5.6M
Mechanisms of hedge-hog induced neuroproliferationR01NS047527 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ROWITCH, DAVID H · 2004 to 2007
$1.4M
Olig function in CNS development and tumorigenesisK08NS047213 · NINDS · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI LIGON, KEITH LLOYD · 2004 to 2008
$876k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNINDS NIH HHS K08 NS047213NINDS NIH HHS NS033642NINDS NIH HHS NS040828NINDS NIH HHS NS047213NINDS NIH HHS NS047527NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS040828NINDS NIH HHS P50 NS040828NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS033642NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS047527NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS033642
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Whether the brain tumor medulloblastoma originates from stem cells or restricted progenitor cells is unclear. To investigate this, we activated oncogenic Hedgehog (Hh) signaling in multipotent and lineage-restricted central nervous system (CNS) progenitors. We observed that normal unipotent cerebellar granule neuron precursors (CGNPs) derive from hGFAP(+) and Olig2(+) rhombic lip progenitors. Hh activation in a spectrum of early- and late-stage CNS progenitors generated similar medulloblastomas, but not other brain cancers, indicating that acquisition of CGNP identity is essential for tumorigenesis. We show in human and mouse medulloblastoma that cells expressing the glia-associated markers Gfap and Olig2 are neoplastic and retain features of embryonic-type granule lineage progenitors. Thus, oncogenic Hh signaling promotes medulloblastoma from lineage-restricted granule cell progenitors.

Indexed as

AnimalsBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsCell LineageCerebrumCrosses, GeneticFemaleGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinHedgehog ProteinsHumansMaleMedulloblastomaMiceNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuronsOligodendrocyte Transcription Factor 2PhenotypeBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinHedgehog ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsOLIG2 protein, humanOligodendrocyte Transcription Factor 2Receptors, G-Protein-CoupledSHH protein, humanShh protein, mouseSmoothened ReceptorSmo protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID18691547
PMCPMC2597270
OpenAlexW1972207998

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.