ReviewAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology2009
Disorders of cortical formation: MR imaging features.
Review in AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.
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Who cites it
48 citing papers in PubMed, 179 citations in OpenAlex.
- Dyke-Davidoff-Masson Syndrome Underlying Hemiplegic Cerebral Palsy in an Adolescent: A Case Report.Cureus · 2026Article
- Fetal Presentation of Walker-Warburg Syndrome With a Novel POMT1 Splice-Altering Variant: Antenatal Imaging, Postmortem MRI, Autopsy, and Molecular Correlation.Clinical case reports · 2026Article
- Diverse Genetic Etiologies of Unilateral Polymicrogyria.Annals of neurology · 2026Article
- Microstructural profiles of the human superficial white matter and their associations to cortical geometry and connectivity.PLoS biology · 2026Article
- 선천성 뇌 질환의 영상 소견: 임상 화보.Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology · 2026Review
- Undiagnosed complex neurological malformation in a geriatric patient presenting with seizures.Radiology case reports · 2025Article
- The molecular genetics of PI3K/PTEN/AKT/mTOR pathway in the malformations of cortical development.Genes & diseases · 2024Review
- Article
- Cortical malformation adjacent to a large pial arteriovenous fistula.BMJ case reports · 2024Article
- Article
- Malformation of the Cortical Development Associated with Severe Clusters of Epileptic Seizures.Veterinary sciences · 2022Article
- A hierarchical anatomical framework and workflow for organizing stereotactic encephalography in epilepsy.Human brain mapping · 2022Article
- The changing landscape in epilepsy imaging: Unmasking subtle and unique entities.Diagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey) · 2022Article
- Hemimegalencephaly: Evolution From an Atypical Focal Early Appearance on Fetal MRI to More Conventional MR Findings.Cureus · 2022Article
- The clinical and imaging features of FLNA positive and negative periventricular nodular heterotopia.Biomedical journal · 2022Article
- Value of pre- and postnatal magnetic resonance imaging in the evaluation of congenital central nervous system anomalies.Pediatric radiology · 2022Review
- A myriad spectrum of seizures on magnetic resonance imaging - A pictorial essay.Journal of clinical imaging science · 2022Article
- Diversified migrational abnormalities in a child with seizure: imaging findings.Sudanese journal of paediatrics · 2022Article
- Article
- Constitutional mismatch repair deficiency (CMMRD) presenting with high-grade glioma, multiple developmental venous anomalies and malformations of cortical development-a multidisciplinary/multicentre approach and neuroimaging clues to clinching the diagnosis.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The purpose of this article was to review the embryologic stages of the cerebral cortex, illustrate the classification of disorders of cortical formation, and finally describe the main MR imaging features of these disorders. Disorders of cortical formation are classified according to the embryologic stage of the cerebral cortex at which the abnormality occurred. MR imaging shows diminished cortical thickness and sulcation in microcephaly, enlarged dysplastic cortex in hemimegalencephaly, and ipsilateral focal cortical thickening with radial hyperintense bands in focal cortical dysplasia. MR imaging detects smooth brain in classic lissencephaly, the nodular cortex with cobblestone cortex with congenital muscular dystrophy, and the ectopic position of the gray matter with heterotopias. MR imaging can detect polymicrogyria and related syndromes as well as the types of schizencephaly. We concluded that MR imaging is essential to demonstrate the morphology, distribution, and extent of different disorders of cortical formation as well as the associated anomalies and related syndromes.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.