Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18687314›Full record

ArticleBrain research2008

Olanzapine improves deficient sensory inhibition in DBA/2 mice.

Johanna K Simosky, Robert Freedman, Karen E Stevens

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain research, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Animal Models of Psychosis: Current State and Future Directions.Current behavioral neuroscience reports · 2014
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Johanna K SimoskyDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Denver, Colorado, USA.
Robert Freedman
Karen E Stevens
University of Colorado Health · USDenver VA Medical Center · US

Funding

GENETIC LINKAGE OF AUDITORY GATINGR01MH058680 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI STEVENS, KAREN E · 1999 to 2001
$377k
NIMH NIH HHS MH58680NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH058680
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most schizophrenia patients do not inhibit their P50 auditory evoked potential to the second of duplicate auditory stimuli, reflecting a failure to inhibit responses to irrelevant sensory input. Typical antipsychotic drugs do not improve this deficit while some atypical antipsychotics do. A previous study using an animal model, deficient P20-N40 (which corresponds to the human P50) inhibitory processing in DBA/2 mice found that sensory inhibition was improved by clozapine, the prototypical atypical antipsychotic, but not by haloperidol, a typical antipsychotic. The improvement after clozapine was mediated by alpha7 nicotinic receptors. The present study addresses whether another atypical antipsychotic, olanzapine, will also improve sensory inhibition deficits in the mouse model. In vivo electrophysiological recordings of the P20-N40 auditory evoked potential in anesthetized DBA/2 mice, which spontaneously exhibit a schizophrenia-like inhibitory processing deficit, were obtained after olanzapine alone (0.01, 0.033, 0.1, 0.33 mg/kg, IP) and the efficacious dose of olanzapine (0.033 mg/kg, IP) in combination with either the alpha7 nicotinic receptor antagonist alpha-bungarotoxin or the alpha4beta2 nicotinic receptor antagonist di-hydro-beta-erythroidine. All doses of olanzapine produced improved P20-N40 inhibitory processing in DBA/2 mice. The normalization observed after the 0.033 mg/kg dose of olanzapine was due to a selective decrease in response to the second auditory stimulus indicating an increase in inhibitory processing. This improvement was blocked by pre-administration of alpha-bungarotoxin but not di-hydro-beta-erythroidine. Like clozapine, olanzapine acts via alpha7 nicotinic receptors to elicit improved inhibitory processing of auditory stimuli.

Indexed as

Field Dependence-IndependenceInhibition, PsychologicalAcoustic StimulationAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsAntipsychotic AgentsAttentionAuditory Perceptual DisordersBenzodiazepinesBungarotoxinsConditioning, ClassicalDihydro-beta-ErythroidineDisease Models, AnimalDrug InteractionsEvoked Potentials, AuditoryMaleAntipsychotic AgentsBenzodiazepinesBungarotoxinsDihydro-beta-ErythroidineNicotinic AntagonistsOlanzapine

Identifiers

PMID18687314
PMCPMC2586158
OpenAlexW2068527870

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.