Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18684831›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2008

Retroviral nucleocapsid proteins display nonequivalent levels of nucleic acid chaperone activity.

Kristen M Stewart-Maynard, Margareta Cruceanu, Fei Wang, My-Nuong Vo, Robert J Gorelick, Mark C Williams, Ioulia Rouzina, Karin Musier-Forsyth

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Kristen M Stewart-MaynardDepartment of Chemistry, The Ohio State University, 100 W 18th Ave., Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Margareta Cruceanu
Fei Wang
My-Nuong Vo
Robert J Gorelick
Mark C Williams
Ioulia Rouzina
Karin Musier-Forsyth
Northeastern University · USUniversity of Minnesota · USScience Applications International Corporation (United States) · USThe Ohio State University · US

Funding

RNA Binding and Packaging By Retroviral Gag ProteinsR01GM065056 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI MUSIER-FORSYTH, KARIN M · 2002 to 2018
$4.9M
Role of TrpRS in tRNATrp Packaging in Avian RetrovirusesF32GM072396 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI STEWART MAYNARD, KRISTEN M · 2004 to 2006
$137k
NCI NIH HHS N01 CO012400NCI NIH HHS N01-CO-12400NIGMS NIH HHS F32 GM072396NIGMS NIH HHS GM065056NIGMS NIH HHS GM072396NIGMS NIH HHS GM073462NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM065056
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) nucleocapsid protein (NC) is a nucleic acid chaperone that facilitates the remodeling of nucleic acids during various steps of the viral life cycle. Two main features of NC's chaperone activity are its abilities to aggregate and to destabilize nucleic acids. These functions are associated with NC's highly basic character and with its zinc finger domains, respectively. While the chaperone activity of HIV-1 NC has been extensively studied, less is known about the chaperone activities of other retroviral NCs. In this work, complementary experimental approaches were used to characterize and compare the chaperone activities of NC proteins from four different retroviruses: HIV-1, Moloney murine leukemia virus (MLV), Rous sarcoma virus (RSV), and human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1). The different NCs exhibited significant differences in their overall chaperone activities, as demonstrated by gel shift annealing assays, decreasing in the order HIV-1 approximately RSV > MLV >> HTLV-1. In addition, whereas HIV-1, RSV, and MLV NCs are effective aggregating agents, HTLV-1 NC, which exhibits poor overall chaperone activity, is unable to aggregate nucleic acids. Measurements of equilibrium binding to single- and double-stranded oligonucleotides suggested that all four NC proteins have moderate duplex destabilization capabilities. Single-molecule DNA-stretching studies revealed striking differences in the kinetics of nucleic acid dissociation between the NC proteins, showing excellent correlation between nucleic acid dissociation kinetics and overall chaperone activity.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsBase SequenceDNA, ViralHIV-1HumansMolecular ChaperonesMolecular Sequence DataNucleic Acid ConformationNucleic AcidsNucleocapsid ProteinsRetroviridaeRNA, ViralTemperatureDNA, ViralMolecular ChaperonesNucleic AcidsNucleocapsid ProteinsRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID18684831
PMCPMC2566285
OpenAlexW2106635550

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.