Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18683569›Full record

ArticleRadiation medicine2008

Serial diffusion tensor imaging to characterize radiation-induced changes in normal-appearing white matter following radiotherapy in patients with adult low-grade gliomas.

Mohammad Haris, Shaleen Kumar, Mani Karthick Raj, Koilpillai Joseph Maria Das, Shantanu Sapru, Sanjay Behari, Ram Kishore Singh Rathore, Ponnada A Narayana, Rakesh Kumar Gupta

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Radiation medicine, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Effect of the Maximum Dose on White Matter Fiber Bundles Using Longitudinal Diffusion Tensor Imaging.International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics · 2016
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Brain diffusion MRI biomarkers after oncology treatments.Reports of practical oncology and radiotherapy : journal of Greatpoland Cancer Center in Poznan and Polish Society of Radiation Oncology · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Observational
  11. Article
  12. Regional susceptibility to dose-dependent white matter damage after brain radiotherapy.Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology · 2017
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Dose-dependent white matter damage after brain radiotherapy.Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology · 2016
    Article
  15. Effects of Surgery and Proton Therapy on Cerebral White Matter of Craniopharyngioma Patients.International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics · 2015
    Article
  16. Modern brain tumor imaging.Brain tumor research and treatment · 2015
    Review
  17. Corticospinal tract-sparing intensity-modulated radiotherapy treatment planning.Reports of practical oncology and radiotherapy : journal of Greatpoland Cancer Center in Poznan and Polish Society of Radiation Oncology · 2014
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Mohammad HarisDepartment of Radiodiagnosis, Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Raebareily Road, Lucknow 226014, India.
Shaleen Kumar
Mani Karthick Raj
Koilpillai Joseph Maria Das
Shantanu Sapru
Sanjay Behari
Ram Kishore Singh Rathore
Ponnada A Narayana
Rakesh Kumar Gupta

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study was to ascertain whether diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) metrics fractional anisotropy (FA), mean diffusivity (MD), linear case (CL), planar case (CP), spherical case (CS)-can characterize a threshold dose and temporal evolution of changes in normal-appearing white matter (NAWM) of adults with low-grade gliomas (LGGs) treated with radiation therapy (RT). METHODS AND MATERIALS: Conventional and DTI imaging were performed before RT in 5 patients and subsequently, on average, at 3 months (n = 5), 8 months (n = 3), and 14 months (n = 5) following RT for a total of 18 examinations. Isodose distribution at 5-Gy intervals were visualized in all the slices of fluid attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) and the corresponding DTI images without diffusion sensitization (b0DTI). The latter were exported for relative quantitative analysis.

resultsCompared to pre-RT values, FA and CL decreased, whereas CS increased at 3 and 8 months and recovered partially at 14 months for the dose bins >55 Gy and 50-55 Gy. For the 45 50 Gy bin, the FA and CL decreased with an increase in CS at 3 months; no further change was seen at 8 or 14 months. For the >55 Gy and 50-55 Gy bins, CP decreased and MD increased at 3 months and returned to baseline at 8 months following RT.

conclusionRadiation-induced changes in NAWM can be detected at 3 months after RT, with changes in FA, CL, and CS (but not CP or MD) values seen at a threshold dose of 45-50 Gy. A partial recovery was evident by 14 months to regions that received doses of 50-55 Gy and >55 Gy, thus providing an objective measure of radiation effect on NAWM.

Indexed as

Diffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingAdultAnalysis of VarianceAnisotropyBrain NeoplasmsDose-Response Relationship, RadiationFemaleGliomaHumansImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedMaleNerve Fibers, MyelinatedRadiation InjuriesRadiotherapy Dosage

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.