Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18683239›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroscience research2008

Transcriptional profile of primary astrocytes expressing ALS-linked mutant SOD1.

Marcelo R Vargas, Mariana Pehar, Pablo J Díaz-Amarilla, Joseph S Beckman, Luis Barbeito

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroscience research, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. PET imaging of reactive astrocytes in neurological disorders.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2022
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Phenotypic heterogeneity of astrocytes in motor neuron disease.Clinical & experimental neuroimmunology · 2018
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Astrocyte pathology and the absence of non-cell autonomy in an induced pluripotent stem cell model of TDP-43 proteinopathy.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2013
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Upregulation of the E3 ligase NEDD4-1 by oxidative stress degrades IGF-1 receptor protein in neurodegeneration.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2012
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Marcelo R VargasDepartamento de Neurobiología Celular y Molecular, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable, Montevideo, Uruguay.
Mariana Pehar
Pablo J Díaz-Amarilla
Joseph S Beckman
Luis Barbeito
Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable · UYOregon State University · US

Funding

Reducing Susceptibility to Environmental Stress Throughout the Life SpanP30ES000210 · NIEHS · OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BECKMAN, JOSEPH S · 1985 to 2015
$21.4M
Overall Program/FreiP01AT002034 · NCCIH · OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI FREI, BALZ B · 2003 to 2012
$11.7M
Astrocytes and motor neuron apoptosisR03TW006482 · FIC · OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BECKMAN, JOSEPH S · 2003 to 2005
$121k
FIC NIH HHS R03 TW006482NCCIH NIH HHS AT002034NCCIH NIH HHS P01 AT002034NIEHS NIH HHS ES00210NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES000210
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is caused by the progressive degeneration of motor neurons. Mutations in the Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase (SOD1) are found in approximately 20% of patients with familial ALS. Mutant SOD1 causes motor neuron death through an acquired toxic property. Although the molecular mechanism underlying this toxic gain-of-function remains unknown, evidence support the role of mutant SOD1 expression in nonneuronal cells in shaping motor neuron degeneration. We have previously found that in contrast to nontransgenic cells, SOD1(G93A)-expressing astrocytes induced apoptosis of cocultured motor neurons. This prompted us to investigate whether the effect on motor neuron survival was related to a change in the gene expression profile. Through high-density oligonucleotide microarrays, we found changes in the expression of genes involved in transcription, signaling, cell proliferation, extracellular matrix synthesis, response to stress, and steroid and lipid metabolism. The most up-regulated gene was decorin (Dcn), a small multifunctional extracellular proteoglycan. Down-regulated genes included the insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor (Igf-1r) and the RNA binding protein ROD1. Rod1 was also found down-regulated in purified motor neurons expressing SOD1(G93A). Changes in the expression of Dcn, Igf-1r, and Rod1 were found in the spinal cord of asymptomatic animals, suggesting these changes occur before overt neuronal degeneration and potentially influence astrocyte-motor neuron interaction in the course of the disease. The astrocyte-specific gene expression profile might contribute to the identification of possible candidates for cell type-specific therapies in ALS.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisAnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedAstrocytesCell CommunicationCells, CulturedCell SurvivalDecorinDisease Models, AnimalExtracellular Matrix ProteinsGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationHumansNerve DegenerationNeuronsOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisDCN protein, humanDecorinExtracellular Matrix ProteinsPolypyrimidine Tract-Binding ProteinProteoglycansPTBP3 protein, humanReceptor, IGF Type 1RNA-Binding ProteinsSOD1 G93A proteinSuperoxide Dismutase

Identifiers

PMID18683239
PMCPMC4048747
OpenAlexW2037191824

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.