Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18683238›Full record

ReviewMovement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society2008

Nicotine and Parkinson's disease: implications for therapy.

Maryka Quik, Kathryn O'Leary, Caroline M Tanner

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 67 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
67citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

67 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 143 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Clearing the Smoke: What Protects Smokers from Parkinson's Disease?Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2024
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Parkinson's Disease is Predominantly a Genetic Disease.Journal of Parkinson's disease · 2024
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

7 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maryka QuikThe Parkinson's Institute, Sunnyvale, California, USA. mquik@parkinsonsinstitute.org
Kathryn O'Leary
Caroline M Tanner
Parkinson's Institute and Clinical Center · US

Funding

Toxicant-induced alpha-synuclein pathology in primatesU54ES012077 · NIEHS · PARKINSON'S INSTITUTE · PI LANGSTON, JAMES WILLIAM · 2002 to 2007
$7.4M
Mechanisms of nicotine-mediated decrease in L-dopa induced-dyskinesiasR01NS059910 · NINDS · SRI INTERNATIONAL · PI QUIK, MARYKA · 2009 to 2013
$3.7M
TWINS AND RISK OF PD: A CLINICAL AND IMAGING STUDYR01NS040467 · NINDS · PARKINSON'S INSTITUTE · PI TANNER, CAROLINE M. · 2000 to 2004
$3.4M
MECHANISMS OF DOPA-DYSKINESIAS IN PARKINSONIAN MODELSR01NS034886 · NINDS · PARKINSON'S INSTITUTE · PI LANGSTON, JAMES WILLIAM · 1998 to 2004
$2.6M
Nicotinic Receptors in Parkinson's DiseaseR01NS042091 · NINDS · SRI INTERNATIONAL · PI QUIK, MARYKA · 2003 to 2007
$1.6M
Nicotinic and neuroprotection in a parkinson mouse modelR01NS047162 · NINDS · SRI INTERNATIONAL · PI QUIK, MARYKA · 2004 to 2007
$1.1M
NIEHS NIH HHS ES012077NIEHS NIH HHS U54 ES012077NINDS NIH HHS NS34886NINDS NIH HHS NS40467NINDS NIH HHS NS42091NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS034886NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS040467NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS042091NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS047162NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS059910
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accumulating evidence suggests that nicotine, a drug that stimulates nicotinic acetylcholine receptors, may be of therapeutic value in Parkinson's disease. Beneficial effects may be several-fold. One of these is a protective action against nigrostriatal damage. This possibility stems from the results of epidemiological studies that consistently demonstrate an inverse correlation between tobacco use and Parkinson's disease. This reduced incidence of Parkinson's disease has been attributed to the nicotine in tobacco products, at least in part, based on experimental work showing a protective effect of nicotine against toxic insults. Second, several studies suggest a symptomatic effect of nicotine in Parkinson's disease, although effects are small and somewhat variable. Third, recent data in nonhuman primates show that nicotine attenuates levodopa-induced dyskinesias, a debilitating side effect that develops in the majority of patients on levodopa therapy. Collectively, these observations suggest that nicotine or CNS selective nicotinic receptor ligands hold promise for Parkinson's disease therapy to reduce disease progression, improve symptoms, and/or decrease levodopa-induced dyskinesias.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntiparkinson AgentsHumansNicotineParkinson DiseaseAntiparkinson AgentsNicotine

Identifiers

PMID18683238
PMCPMC4430096
OpenAlexW2038311990

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.