Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18682829›Full record

ArticlePloS one2008

Meiotic recombination hotspots of fission yeast are directed to loci that express non-coding RNA.

Wayne P Wahls, Eric R Siegel, Mari K Davidson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Meiosis: making a break for it.Current opinion in cell biology · 2010
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wayne P WahlsDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, United States of America. wahlswaynep@uams.edu
Eric R Siegel
Mari K Davidson
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · USUniversity of Arkansas Medical Center · US

Funding

Biochemistry of recombination in meiosisR01GM081766 · NIGMS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI WAHLS, WAYNE P · 2007 to 2018
$2.5M
Molecular mechanisms of aneuploidyR01ES013787 · NIEHS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI DAVIDSON, MARI K · 2005 to 2007
$951k
NIEHS NIH HHS ES13787NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES013787NIGMS NIH HHS GM81766NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM081766
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPolyadenylated, mRNA-like transcripts with no coding potential are abundant in eukaryotes, but the functions of these long non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) are enigmatic. In meiosis, Rec12 (Spo11) catalyzes the formation of dsDNA breaks (DSBs) that initiate homologous recombination. Most meiotic recombination is positioned at hotspots, but knowledge of the mechanisms is nebulous. In the fission yeast genome DSBs are located within 194 prominent peaks separated on average by 65-kbp intervals of DNA that are largely free of DSBs. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsWe compared the genome-wide distribution of DSB peaks to that of polyadenylated ncRNA molecules of the prl class. DSB peaks map to ncRNA loci that may be situated within ORFs, near the boundaries of ORFs and intergenic regions, or most often within intergenic regions. Unconditional statistical tests revealed that this colocalization is non-random and robust (P<or=5.5 x 10(-8)). Furthermore, we tested and rejected the hypothesis that the ncRNA loci and DSB peaks localize preferentially, but independently, to a third entity on the chromosomes. CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: Meiotic DSB hotspots are directed to loci that express polyadenylated ncRNAs. This reveals an unexpected, possibly unitary mechanism for what directs meiotic recombination to hotspots. It also reveals a likely biological function for enigmatic ncRNAs. We propose specific mechanisms by which ncRNA molecules, or some aspect of RNA metabolism associated with ncRNA loci, help to position recombination protein complexes at DSB hotspots within chromosomes.

Indexed as

MeiosisRecombination, GeneticChromatinChromosome BreakageChromosomes, FungalDNA DamageDNA, FungalGenetic CodeGenome, FungalRNA, FungalRNA, MessengerSchizosaccharomycesChromatinDNA, FungalRNA, FungalRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID18682829
PMCPMC2483352
OpenAlexW1982553713

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.