Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18681194›Full record

ReviewJournal of addictive diseases2008

Underlying pathophysiology of HCV infection in HIV-positive drug users.

Anuradha Balasubramanian, Jerome E Groopman, Ramesh K Ganju

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of addictive diseases, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anuradha BalasubramanianDivision of Experimental Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Jerome E Groopman
Ramesh K Ganju
Harvard University · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · US

Funding

Role of Chemokine & T-Cell Receptors in HIV PathogenesisR01HL087576 · NHLBI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI GANJU, RAMESH K. · 2006 to 2009
$1.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL087576
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HCV and HIV infections are very common among injection drug users (IDUs). It is well known that 80-90% of HIV-infected IDUs are also infected with HCV. Furthermore, patients with HCV/HIV co-infection are at a higher risk of progressing to end-stage liver disease, namely cirrhosis. Even though there is increasing global awareness of HCV/HIV co-infection and extended therapeutic programs for this infected population, little is known about the HCV/HIV pathophysiology that mediates the rapid progression to hepatic disease. Liver disease caused by HCV/HIV co-infection is characterized by inflammation and cell-death. Recent reports suggest that the HIV and HCV envelope proteins may induce apoptosis and inflammation in hepatocytes via a novel pathway involving collaborative signaling. Moreover, HCV/HIV co-infection may also alter the cytokine production in vivo. Further studies to elucidate the molecular mechanisms of HCV and HIV-mediated pathogenesis will help in the development of therapeutic strategies against HCV/HIV co-infection in these patients.

Indexed as

CD4 AntigensCD8 AntigensCell DeathDisease ProgressionHepatitis C, ChronicHIV InfectionsHumansInflammationLiver CirrhosisSubstance Abuse, IntravenousCD4 AntigensCD8 Antigens

Identifiers

PMID18681194
PMCPMC2720610
OpenAlexW2009138155

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.