Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18678901›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2008

A high-throughput screening strategy identifies cardiotonic steroids as alternative splicing modulators.

Peter Stoilov, Chia-Ho Lin, Robert Damoiseaux, Julia Nikolic, Douglas L Black

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 85 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
85citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

85 citing papers in PubMed, 138 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Design of a GFP reporter for splicing analysis in mammalian cells.Biotechnology reports (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
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  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Tissue-specific expression of myosin phosphatase subunits and isoforms in smooth muscle of mice and humans.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2022
    Article
  16. Two-Color Fluorescent Reporters for Analysis of Alternative Splicing.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. New approaches to target RNA binding proteins.Current opinion in chemical biology · 2021
    Review
  20. Review

25 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Peter StoilovDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1662, USA.
Chia-Ho Lin
Robert Damoiseaux
Julia Nikolic
Douglas L Black
Laboratory of Molecular Genetics · PLMolecular Sciences Institute · US

Funding

The Regulation of Neuronal Exon SplicingR01GM049662 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI BLACK, DOUGLAS L · 1998 to 2019
$6.5M
Genomic Measurement of Alternative Splicing by DNA ArrayR24GM070857 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI BLACK, DOUGLAS L · 2004 to 2008
$1.9M
Genomic Measurement of Alternative SplicingR01GM084317 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA CRUZ · PI ARES, MANUEL, YEO, EUGENE WEI-MING · 2009 to 2012
$1.8M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM049662NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM084317NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM49662NIGMS NIH HHS R24 GM070857
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alternative splicing has emerged as a promising therapeutic target in a number of human disorders. However, the discovery of compounds that target the splicing reaction has been hindered by the lack of suitable high-throughput screening assays. Conversely, the effects of known drugs on the splicing reaction are mostly unclear and not routinely assessed. We have developed a two-color fluorescent reporter for cellular assays of exon inclusion that can accommodate nearly any cassette exon and minimizes interfering effects from changes in transcription and translation. We used microtubule-associated protein tau (MAPT) exon 10, whose missplicing causes frontotemporal dementia, to test the reporter in screening libraries of known bioactive compounds. These screens yielded several compounds that alter the splicing of the exon, both in the reporter and in the endogenous MAPT mRNA. One compound, digoxin, has long been used in the treatment of heart failure, but was not known to modulate splicing. The positive compounds target different signal transduction pathways, and microarray analysis shows that each compound affects the splicing of a different set of exons in addition to MAPT exon 10. Our results identify currently prescribed cardiotonic steroids as modulators of alternative splicing and demonstrate the feasibility of screening for drugs that alter exon inclusion.

Indexed as

ExonsAlternative SplicingCardiotonic AgentsCell LineDementiaDigoxinDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalGene Expression ProfilingGenes, ReporterHeart FailureHumansOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisRNA, MessengerSignal Transductiontau ProteinsCardiotonic AgentsDigoxinMAPT protein, humanRNA, Messengertau Proteins

Identifiers

PMID18678901
PMCPMC2516208
OpenAlexW2159952204

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.