Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18678891›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2008

Influence of nonlinear electrostatics on transfer energies between liquid phases: charge burial is far less expensive than Born model.

Haipeng Gong, Glen Hocky, Karl F Freed

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. HDX-MS performed on BtuB inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
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  11. Water-exclusion and liquid-structure forces in implicit solvation.The journal of physical chemistry. B · 2011
    Article
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  14. Article
  15. Large shifts in pKa values of lysine residues buried inside a protein.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2011
    Article
  16. Charges in the hydrophobic interior of proteins.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2010
    Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Haipeng GongDepartment of Chemistry and The James Franck Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Glen Hocky
Karl F Freed

Funding

Protein Structure Refinement Using a Novel MovesetR01GM081642 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI SOSNICK, TOBIN R · 2007 to 2009
$968k
NIGMS NIH HHS GM081642NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM081642
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The widely used Born model describes the electrostatic response of continuous media using static dielectric constants. However, when applied to a liquid environment, a comparison of Born model predictions with experimental values (e.g., transfer free energies and pK(a) shifts) found that agreement is only achieved by using physically unrealistic dielectric constants for proteins, lipids, etc., and/or equally unrealistic atomic radii. This leads to questions concerning the physical origins for this failure of the Born model. We partially resolve this question by applying the Langevin-Debye (LD) model of a continuous distribution of point, polarizable dipoles, a model that contains an added dependence of the electrostatic response on the solvent's optical dielectric constant and both gas- and liquid-phase dipole moments, features absent in the Born model to which the LD model reduces for weak fields. The LD model is applied to simple representations of three biologically relevant systems: (i) globular proteins, (ii) lipid bilayers, and (iii) membrane proteins. The linear Born treatment greatly overestimates both the self-energy and the transfer free energy from water to hydrophobic environments (e.g., a protein interior). By using the experimental dielectric constant, the energy cost of charge burial in either globular or membrane proteins of the Born model is reduced by almost 50% with the nonlinear theory as is the pK(a) shift, and the shifts agree well with experimental trends.

Indexed as

Models, TheoreticalHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsLipid BilayersMembrane ProteinsPhase TransitionStatic ElectricityLipid BilayersMembrane Proteins

Identifiers

PMID18678891
PMCPMC2516240

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.