Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18678669›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2008

Amylase-binding protein B of Streptococcus gordonii is an extracellular dipeptidyl-peptidase.

Biswendu Chaudhuri, Susanna Paju, Elaine M Haase, M Margaret Vickerman, Jason M Tanzer, Frank A Scannapieco

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Proteomic response inJournal of oral microbiology · 2021
    Article
  3. Amylases: Biofilm Inducer or Biofilm Inhibitor?Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Streptococcus adherence and colonization.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2009
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Biswendu ChaudhuriDepartment of Oral Biology, School of Dental Medicine, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York 14214, USA.
Susanna Paju
Elaine M Haase
M Margaret Vickerman
Jason M Tanzer
Frank A Scannapieco
University at Buffalo, State University of New York · USUConn Health · US

Funding

TRAINING PROGRAM IN PERIODONTAL DISEASEST32DE007034 · NIDCR · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI SCANNAPIECO, FRANK ANDREW · 1985 to 2008
$3.5M
AMYLASE BINDING STREPTOCOCCI, DENTAL PLAQUE AND CARIESR01DE009838 · NIDCR · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI SCANNAPIECO, FRANK ANDREW · 1998 to 2008
$2.6M
Amylase Binding Streptococci, Dental Plaque and CariesR56DE009838 · NIDCR · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI SCANNAPIECO, FRANK ANDREW · 2011 to 2011
$405k
SALIVARY AMYLASE AND DENTAL PLAQUE FORMATIONR29DE009838 · NIDCR · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI SCANNAPIECO, FRANK ANDREW · 1992 to 1996
–
TITANIUM ALLOYS FOR PARTIAL DENTURESR43DE007034 · NIDCR · GREENMARK, INC. · PI MARKER, BERNARD C · 1985 to 1985
–
NIDCR NIH HHS DE07034NIDCR NIH HHS DE09838NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE009838NIDCR NIH HHS R56 DE009838NIDCR NIH HHS T32 DE007034
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The oral commensal bacterium Streptococcus gordonii interacts with salivary amylase via two amylase-binding proteins, AbpA and AbpB. Based on sequence analysis, the 20-kDa AbpA protein is unique to S. gordonii, whereas the 82-kDa AbpB protein appears to share sequence homology with other bacterial dipeptidases. The aim of this study was to verify the peptidase activity of AbpB and further explore its potential functions. The abpB gene was cloned, and histidine-tagged AbpB (His-AbpB) was expressed in Escherichia coli and purified. Its amylase-binding activity was verified in an amylase ligand binding assay, and its cross-reactivity was verified with an anti-AbpB antibody. Both recombinant His-AbpB and partially purified native AbpB displayed dipeptidase activity and degraded human type VI collagen and fibrinogen, but not salivary amylase. Salivary amylase precipitates not only AbpA and AbpB but also glucosyltransferase G (Gtf-G) from S. gordonii supernatants. Since Streptococcus mutans also releases Gtf enzymes that could also be involved in multispecies plaque interactions, the effect of S. gordonii AbpB on S. mutans Gtf-B activity was also tested. Salivary amylase and/or His-AbpB caused a 1.4- to 2-fold increase of S. mutans Gtf-B sucrase activity and a 3- to 6-fold increase in transferase activity. An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay verified the interaction of His-AbpB and amylase with Gtf-B. In summary, AbpB demonstrates proteolytic activity and interacts with and modulates Gtf activity. These activities may help explain the crucial role AbpB appears to play in S. gordonii oral colonization.

Indexed as

AmylasesBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsBacterial ProteinsCloning, MolecularCollagen Type VIDipeptidyl-Peptidases and Tripeptidyl-PeptidasesEscherichia coliFibrinogenGene ExpressionGlucosyltransferasesHumansProtein BindingRecombinant ProteinsStreptococcus gordoniiSubstrate SpecificityAbpA protein, Streptococcus gordoniiAmylasesBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsBacterial ProteinsCollagen Type VIDipeptidyl-Peptidases and Tripeptidyl-PeptidasesFibrinogenGlucosyltransferasesRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID18678669
PMCPMC2546850
OpenAlexW2147876906

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.