Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18676842›Full record

ArticleCancer research2008

Par-4 binds to topoisomerase 1 and attenuates its DNA relaxation activity.

Anindya Goswami, Shirley Qiu, Thomas S Dexheimer, Padhma Ranganathan, Ravshan Burikhanov, Yves Pommier, Vivek M Rangnekar

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Mechanisms of apoptosis by the tumor suppressor Par-4.Journal of cellular physiology · 2012
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anindya GoswamiDepartment of Radiation Medicine, Graduate Center for Toxicology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky 40536, USA.
Shirley Qiu
Thomas S Dexheimer
Padhma Ranganathan
Ravshan Burikhanov
Yves Pommier
Vivek M Rangnekar
University of Kentucky · US

Funding

DNA Topoisomerases as Target of Action of Anticancer DrugsZIABC006161 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI POMMIER, YVES · 2009 to 2025
$16.8M
Mechanism of Apoptosis by Par4R01CA060872 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI RANGNEKAR, VIVEK M · 1995 to 2012
$3.3M
Novel Mechanisms of PTEN Gene RegulationR01CA105453 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI RANGNEKAR, VIVEK M · 2004 to 2008
$1.5M
REGULATION OF PAR 4 BY ONCOGENIC RASR01CA084511 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI RANGNEKAR, VIVEK M · 2000 to 2003
$991k
NCI NIH HHS CA105453NCI NIH HHS CA60872NCI NIH HHS CA84511NCI NIH HHS R01 CA060872NCI NIH HHS R01 CA084511NCI NIH HHS R01 CA105453
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The regulation of DNA relaxation by topoisomerase 1 (TOP1) is essential for DNA replication, transcription, and recombination events. TOP1 activity is elevated in cancer cells, yet the regulatory mechanism restraining its activity is not understood. We present evidence that the tumor suppressor protein prostate apoptosis response-4 (Par-4) directly binds to TOP1 and attenuates its DNA relaxation activity. Unlike camptothecin, which binds at the TOP1-DNA interface to form cleavage complexes, Par-4 interacts with TOP1 via its leucine zipper domain and sequesters TOP1 from the DNA. Par-4 knockdown by RNA interference enhances DNA relaxation and gene transcription activities and promotes cellular transformation in a TOP1-dependent manner. Conversely, attenuation of TOP1 activity either by RNA interference or Par-4 overexpression impedes DNA relaxation, cell cycle progression, and gene transcription activities and inhibits transformation. Collectively, our findings suggest that Par-4 serves as an intracellular repressor of TOP1 catalytic activity and regulates DNA topology to suppress cellular transformation.

Indexed as

AnimalsBase SequenceCell Line, TransformedDNADNA PrimersDNA Topoisomerases, Type IElectrophoretic Mobility Shift AssayHumansImmunohistochemistryImmunoprecipitationLeucine ZippersMiceNIH 3T3 CellsProtein BindingReceptors, ThrombinDNADNA PrimersDNA Topoisomerases, Type Iprotease-activated receptor 4Receptors, Thrombin

Identifiers

PMID18676842
PMCPMC2562756
OpenAlexW2117204059

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.