Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18672055›Full record

ArticleMechanisms of development

Cardiac outflow tract septation failure in Pax3-deficient embryos is due to p53-dependent regulation of migrating cardiac neural crest.

Sarah C Morgan, Hyung-Yul Lee, Frédéric Relaix, Lisa L Sandell, John M Levorse, Mary R Loeken

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mechanisms of development. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. PAX Genes in Cardiovascular Development.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. The role of p53 in developmental syndromes.Journal of molecular cell biology · 2019
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. The status of diabetic embryopathy.Upsala journal of medical sciences · 2016
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Hyperglycemia impairs left-right axis formation and thereby disturbs heart morphogenesis in mouse embryos.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2015
    Article
  16. TGFβ and Wnt in cardiac outflow tract defects in offspring of diabetic pregnancies.Birth defects research. Part B, Developmental and reproductive toxicology · 2014
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Guilty as CHARGED: p53's expanding role in disease.Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.) · 2014
    Article
  19. Familial dysautonomia model reveals Ikbkap deletion causes apoptosis of Pax3+ progenitors and peripheral neurons.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2013
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Sarah C MorganSection on Developmental and Stem Cell Biology, Joslin Diabetes Center, One Joslin Place, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Hyung-Yul Lee
Frédéric Relaix
Lisa L Sandell
John M Levorse
Mary R Loeken
Joslin Diabetes Center · USInserm · FRPrinceton University · USStowers Institute for Medical Research · US

Funding

SEARCH FOR THE MOLECULAR CAUSES OF DIABETIC EMBRYOPATHYR01DK052865 · NIDDK · JOSLIN DIABETES CENTER · PI LOEKEN, MARY R · 1998 to 2013
$4.4M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK052865NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK52865
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During neural tube closure, Pax3 is required to inhibit p53-dependent apoptosis. Pax3 is also required for migration of cardiac neural crest (CNC) from the neural tube to the heart and septation of the primitive single cardiac outflow tract into the aorta and pulmonary arteries. Whether Pax3 is required for CNC migration and outflow tract septation by inhibiting p53-dependent apoptosis is not known. In this study, mouse strains carrying reporters linked to Pax3 alleles were used to map the fate of CNC cells in embryos which were either Pax3-sufficient (expressing one or two functional Pax3 alleles) or Pax3-deficient (expressing two null Pax3 alleles), and in which p53 had been inactivated or not. Migrating CNC cells were observed in both Pax3-sufficient and -deficient embryos, but CNC cells were sparse and disorganized in Pax3-deficient embryos as migration progressed. The defective migration was associated with increased cell death. Suppression of p53, either by null mutation of the p53 gene, or administration of a p53 inhibitor, pifithrin-alpha, prevented the defective CNC migration and apoptosis in Pax3-deficient embryos, and also restored proper development of cardiac outflow tracts. These results indicate that Pax3 is required for cardiac outflow tract septation because it blocks p53-dependent processes during CNC migration.

Indexed as

Cell MovementAnimalsApoptosisBenzothiazolesCrosses, GeneticEmbryo, MammalianFemaleGenotypeHeartMaleMiceMyocardiumNeural CrestPaired Box Transcription FactorsPAX3 Transcription FactorTolueneBenzothiazolesPaired Box Transcription FactorsPax3 protein, mousePAX3 Transcription FactorpifithrinTolueneTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID18672055
PMCPMC2654333
OpenAlexW2065757180

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.