Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18667639›Full record

ArticleClinical and vaccine immunology : CVI2008

Distinctive features of surface-anchored proteins of Streptococcus agalactiae strains from Zimbabwe revealed by PCR and dot blotting.

Rooyen T Mavenyengwa, Johan A Maeland, Sylvester R Moyo

Abstract read
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Article in Clinical and vaccine immunology : CVI, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Vaginal group BiScience · 2025
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Rooyen T MavenyengwaDepartment of Medical Microbiology, College of Health Sciences, University of Zimbabwe, Mount Pleasant, Harare, Zimbabwe.
Johan A Maeland
Sylvester R Moyo

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The distribution of capsular polysaccharide (CPS) types and subtypes (serovariants) among 121 group B streptococcus (GBS) strains from Zimbabwe was examined. PCR was used for the detection of both CPS types and the surface-anchored and strain-variable proteins Calpha, Cbeta, Alp1, Alp2, Alp3, R4/Rib, and Alp4. The R3 protein was detected by an antibody-based method using monoclonal anti-R3 antibody in dot blotting. The CPS types detected, Ia (15.7% of strains), Ib (11.6%), II (8.3%), III (38.8%), V (24.0%), and nontypeable (1.7%), were essentially as expected on the basis of data from Western countries. The type V strains showed distinctive features with respect to protein markers in that Alp3 was detected in only 6.9% of the isolates while R3 occurred in 75.9% and R4/Rib occurred in 37.9% of the isolates. R3 occurred nearly always in combination with one of the alpha-like (Alp) proteins, and it was the third most common of the proteins studied. These results show that type V GBS strains from Zimbabwe differed from type V strains from other geographical areas and also emphasize the importance of the R3 protein in GBS serotyping and its potential importance in the immunobiology of GBS, including a potential role in a future GBS vaccine.

Indexed as

Bacterial ProteinsCarrier StateFemaleGenotypeHumansInfant, NewbornMembrane ProteinsPolymerase Chain ReactionPolysaccharides, BacterialPregnant PeopleSerotypingStreptococcus agalactiaeZimbabweBacterial ProteinsMembrane ProteinsPolysaccharides, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID18667639
PMCPMC2546662

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