Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18663744›Full record

ArticleGenes, chromosomes & cancer2008

The noncoding RNA, miR-126, suppresses the growth of neoplastic cells by targeting phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase signaling and is frequently lost in colon cancers.

Chunguang Guo, Jerome F Sah, Lydia Beard, James K V Willson, Sanford D Markowitz, Kishore Guda

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, chromosomes & cancer, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 196 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
196citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

196 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. MiR126-targeted-nanoparticles combined with PI3K/AKT inhibitor as a new strategy to overcome melanoma resistance.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2024
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  12. Therapeutic Implications of microRNAs in Depressive Disorders: A Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
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  16. Histone Modification on Parathyroid Tumors: A Review of Epigenetics.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
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  20. Article

136 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chunguang GuoDepartment of Medicine and Ireland Cancer Center, Case Medical Center and Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Jerome F Sah
Lydia Beard
James K V Willson
Sanford D Markowitz
Kishore Guda
Case Western Reserve University · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

Transdisciplinary Research on Energetics and CancerU54CA116867 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI BERGER, NATHAN A. · 2005 to 2010
$11.3M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCI NIH HHS CA11867NCI NIH HHS U54 CA116867
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MicroRNAs (miRNA/miR) are a class of small noncoding RNAs implicated in the pathogenesis of various malignancies. In the current study, using micro(RNA) arrays, we found a ubiquitous loss of miR-126 expression in colon cancer lines when compared to normal human colon epithelia. Reconstitution of miR-126 in colon cancer cells resulted in a significant growth reduction as evidenced in clonogenic assays. A search for miR-126 gene targets revealed p85beta, a regulatory subunit involved in stabilizing and propagating the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) signal, as one of the potential substrates. Restoration of miR-126 in cancer cells induced a > or =3-fold reduction in p85beta protein levels, with no concomitant change in p85alpha, a gene that is functionally related to p85beta but not a supposed target of miR-126. Additionally, using reporter constructs, we show that the p85beta-3' untranslated region is directly targeted by miR-126. Furthermore, this miR-126 mediated reduction of p85beta was accompanied by a substantial reduction in phosphorylated AKT levels in the cancer cells, suggesting an impairment in PI3K signaling. Finally, in a panel of matched normal colon and primary colon tumors, each of the tumors demonstrated miR-126 down-regulation together with an increase in the p85beta protein level. Taken together, we propose that miR-126 regulates PI3K signaling partly by targeting p85beta, and that the loss of miR-126 may provide a selective growth advantage during colon carcinogenesis.

Indexed as

Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsSignal TransductionCell Line, TumorCell Transformation, NeoplasticColonic NeoplasmsDown-RegulationHumansMicroRNAsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProtein SubunitsMicroRNAsMIRN126 microRNA, humanPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsProtein Subunits

Identifiers

PMID18663744
PMCPMC2739997
OpenAlexW1807751209

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.